Log In

Term Description

Enterovirus and parechovirus are both in the family picornaviridae. Like enterovirus, parechovirus is thought to be a potential cause of acute gastroenteritis in children, as well as severe central nervous system infection in the neonatal period. It may be underdiagnosed without testing. As a result, it has been recommended that, because of common clinical presentations, real time PCR for both viruses should be performed, especially in the case of atypical neonatal seizures. Annals of Neurology. Verboon-Maciolek 2008. Sept 64(3):266-73

Several labs perform this test, including Quest Diagnostics at Nichols Institute:
Enterovirus/Parechovirus RNA, Qualitative Real-Time PCR
http://www.nicholsinstitute.com/TestDetail.aspx?TestID=2424

Part Descriptions

LP135478-8   Enterovirus & Parechovirus A
Parechovirus is a viral genus in the family Picornaviridae. The genus is composed of two species: Human parechovirus and Ljungan virus.

Six types of human parechovirus have been identified: human parechovirus 1 (formerly echovirus 22), human parechovirus 2 (formerly echovirus 23), and human parechoviruses 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively. Human parechoviruses cause mild, gastrointestinal or respiratory illness, but have been implicated in cases of myocarditis and encephalitis. Human parechoviruses are commonly spread and more than 95% of humans are infected by human parechoviruses early in life, within two to five years of age. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia

LP135478-8   Enterovirus & Parechovirus A
Enteroviruses are small, non-enveloped, single stranded RNA viruses in the picornavirus family and include coxsackievirus, rhinovirus, echovirus, and poliovirus species. They are the most common viral pathogen worldwide, and clinical manifestations range from mild, cold-like symptoms to severe infections, including encephalitis, aseptic (viral) meningitis, and myocarditis. Enterovirus infection has also been associated with the onset of type I diabetes mellitus. PMID: 23764548 Source: Regenstrief LOINC, PMID: 23764548

Reference Information

TypeSourceReference
ArticleJournal of Clinical MicrobiologyBennett S, et al. Rapid Simultaneous Detection of Enterovirus and Parechovirus RNAs in Clinical Samples by One-Step Real-Time Reverse Transcription-PCR Assay. J Clin Microbiol. 2011 Jul;49(7):2620-4. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. Bennett et al 2011. July 49(7):2620-2624

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Enterovirus & Parechovirus A RNA:Prid:Pt:XXX:Nom:Probe.amp.tar
Long Common Name
Enterovirus and Parechovirus A RNA [Identifier] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection
Short Name
EV+PeV A RNA Spec NAA+probe
Display Name
Enterovirus and Parechovirus RNA NAA+probe Nom (Specimen)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Enterovirus and Parechovirus, Specimen

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Enterovirus & Parechovirus A RNA
    LP135398-8
    • Analyte
      Enterovirus & Parechovirus A RNA
      LP135398-8
      • Component Numerator
        Enterovirus & Parechovirus A RNA
        LP135398-8
        • Component Numerator Core
          Enterovirus & Parechovirus A
          LP135478-8
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          RNA
          LP32423-3
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      NULL
       
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    Prid
    LP6850-4
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    XXX
    LP7735-6
    • System Core
      XXX
      LP7735-6
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Nom
    LP7750-5
  • Method
    Probe.amp.tar
    LP6464-4

Example Answer List: LL1906-8

Source: Canada Health Infoway
AnswerCodeScoreAnswer ID
Positive for EnterovirusesLA17966-5
Positive for ParechovirusesLA17965-7
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value)LA6577-6
IndeterminateCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:82334004 Indeterminate (qualifier value)LA11884-6

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.38
Last Updated
Version 2.69 (MIN)
Change Reason
Updated Component from 'Human parechovirus' to 'Parechovirus A' according to the currently accepted nomenclature.http://www.picornaviridae.com/parechovirus/parechovirus.htm
Order vs. Observation
Both

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Enterovirus a Parechovirus A RNA:Přítomnost nebo identita:Časový bod:XXX:Nominální:Amplifikace nukleových kyselin s detekcí sondou
el-GRGreek (Greece)Εντεροϊός & Παραεκοϊός A RNA:Prid:Pt:XXX:Nom:Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση.στόχου
Synonyms: A MICRO Nom Prid Pt RNA XXX Ανιχνευτής Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση.στόχου Εντεροϊός Εντεροϊός & Παραεκοϊός A Παρεκοϊός Παρεκοϊός Α
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Enterovirus & Parechovirus RNA:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:XXX:Nom:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Enterovirus y parechovirus A ARN:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:XXX:Nominal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Entérovirus & Paréchovirus A ARN:Présence ou identité:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Nominal:Sonde avec amplification de la cible
fr-FRFrench (France)Entérovirus et Paréchovirus A ARN:Identification:Ponctuel:Milieux divers:Résultat nominal:PCR amplification de cible
it-ITItalian (Italy)Enterovirus & Parechovirus RNA:Prid:Pt:XXX:Nom:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Enterovirus e Parechovirus Microbiologia Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)Enterovirus & Parechovirus A RNA:identificator:moment:XXX:nominaal:probe-detectie
Synonyms: probe.amp.tar
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Enterowirus & Parechowirus A RNA:obecność lub identyfikacja:punkt w czasie:XXX:skala nominalna:sonda.amplifikacja.cel
Synonyms: amplifikacja kwasu nukleinowego z detekcją za pomocą sondy amplifikacja z detekcją za pomocą sondy Enterowirus Enterowirus i Parechowirus A Ludzki parechowirus Ludzki parechowirus A RNA ludzkiego parechowirusa A wynik kategorialny
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Энтеровирус & Парэховирус РНК:ПрИд:ТчкВрм:XXX:Ном:Проба.усил.миш
Synonyms: ДНК проба;ДНК зонд Номинальный;Именной Присутствие или Идентификация Проба с мишени усилением Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Enterovirüs ve Parechovirüs RNA:MevcKimlik:Zmlı:XXX:Snf:Prob.amf.hdf
zh-CNChinese (China)肠道病毒与副肠孤病毒 A RNA:存在与否或特征标识:时间点:XXX:名义型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: A 型 EV;肠病毒 EV-PCR 不明的;其他;将在相应消息内其他部分之中加以详细说明;未作详细说明的;未作说明的;未做说明的标本;未加规定的;未加说明的标本;杂项 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 副肠孤病毒（双埃柯病毒、双埃可病毒） A 双埃柯病毒属;副肠孤病毒属;双埃柯病毒;双埃可病毒;Parechovirus;PeV;副腸孤病毒屬 存在;存在与否;特征标识;身份;身份标识 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体） 扩增型 扩增性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 核糖核酸;Ribonucleic acid 经过扩增的 肠病毒PCR 肠病毒与副肠孤病毒（双埃柯病毒、双埃可病毒） A 肠病毒探针.扩增.靶向 肠病毒探针靶向扩增 肠道病毒PCR 肠道病毒探针靶向扩增 脱氧核糖核酸探针

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=68457-1