Version 2.80

Part Descriptions

LP157588-7   Leukocytes
Leukocytes or white blood cells (WBCs) are immune cells that fight infection, neoplasms and other inflammatory conditions, and mediate allergic responses. There are five types of WBCs normally present in the circulation that are all derived from a similar stem cell in the bone marrow. The five type of WBCs are divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of granules in the cytoplasm. The granulocytes include the neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils. The non-granulocytes include the lymphocytes and the monocytes. The neutrophils fight infection by ingesting and digesting bacteria. Eosinophils and basophils respond to allergic reactions and are capable of ingesting antigen-antibody complexes. Monocytes phagocytose bacteria and release interferon to stimulate the immune system. Lymphocytes are divided into T-cells and B-cells. T-cell immunity is cellular and involves the activation of phagocytes and B-cell immunity uses antibodies to fight infection. Both elevated and low leukocyte counts can be markers of infection and malignancy, and low leukocyte counts are associated with a variety of primary and secondary immunodeficiencies, depending on the WBC type(s) that are out of range. (Mosby's manual of diagnostic and laboratory tests, Kathleen Deska Pagana; Timothy James Pagana, Elsevier St. Louis, Mo ©2010) Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP17839-9   Mononuclear cells
A Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) is a blood cell having a round nucleus, such as a lymphocyte or a monocyte. These blood cells are a critical component in the immune system to fight infection and adapt to intruders. The lymphocyte population consists of T cells (CD4 and CD8 positive ~75%), B cells and NK cells (~25% combined).

These cells are often extracted from whole blood using ficoll, a hydrophilic polysaccharide that separates layers of blood, with monocytes and lymphocytes forming a buffy coat under a layer of plasma. This buffy coat contains the PBMCs. Additionally, PBMC can be extracted from whole blood using a hypotonic lysis which will preferentially lyse red blood cells. This method results in neutrophils and other polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells which are important in innate immune defense to be obtained.

PBMCs are widely used in research and clinical uses every day. HIV research uses them because PBMCs include CD4+ cells, the cells HIV infects. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia , Mononuclear cell

LP7238-1   Body fld
The LOINC "Body fld" System represents body fluids other than serum, plasma, blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid. When a LOINC term with the System "Body fld" is used, the specific specimen source or body fluid type should be reported elsewhere with the result. Where more specific terms for pleural, peritoneal, synovial fluid, etc. exist, we encourage you to use the more specific terms. In contrast to "Body fld", the System "Asp" in LOINC represents the fluid withdrawn during an aspiration procedure from an abnormal collection of fluid, such as from an abscess or cyst. "Asp" is used for abnormal fluid collections that are aspirated, while "Body fld" is used for named body fluids, such as synovial fluid or peritoneal fluid, that are not inherently pathologic. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Mononuclear cells/Leukocytes
Property
NFr
Time
Pt
System
Body fld
Scale
Qn
Method
Automated count

Additional Names

Long Common Name
Mononuclear cells/Leukocytes in Body fluid by Automated count
Short Name
Mononuc Cells NFr Fld Auto
Display Name
Mononuclear cells/Leukocytes Auto (Body fld)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Mononuclear cells/White Blood Cells, Body fluid

Basic Attributes

Class
HEM/BC
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.40
Last Updated
Version 2.79 (NAM)
Change Reason
Release 2.79: COMPONENT: Triggered by Coll w SCT: This is a specific fraction case where the denominator is percentage or /100. Because the logic is that the percentage piece is captured by Property: NFr (Numeric Fraction), and by Unit: %, therefore, it is redundant to include "100" in the component;
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Mononuk.Zell.rel./KF
de-DE German (Germany) Mononukleäre Zellen/Leukozyten:Anzahl pro Fraktion:Zeitpunkt:Körperflüssigkeit:Quantitativ:Automatisierte Zählung
el-GR Greek (Greece) Μονοπύρηνα κύτταρα/Λευκοκύτταρα:NFr:Pt:Σωματικό υγρό:Qn:Αυτόματη καταμέτρηση
Synonyms: NFr Κύτταρα Λευκοκύτταρα Μονοπύρηνα κύτταρα
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Mononucleares/Leucocitos:Fracción numérica:Punto temporal:Fluido corporal:Qn:Contaje automático
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Células mononucleares / 100 leucocitos:Fracción numérica:Punto temporal:Fluído corporal:Cuantitativo:Recuento automatizado
fr-CA French (Canada) Cellules mononucléaires/Leucocytes:Fraction numérique:Temps ponctuel:Liquide biologique:Quantitatif:Décompte automatisé
fr-FR French (France) Cellules mononucléées/100 leucocytes:Fraction de nombres:Ponctuel:Liquide biologique:Numérique:Comptage automate
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cellule mononucleari/Leucociti:NFr:Pt:Liquido corporeo:Qn:Conta automatica
Synonyms: Ematologia (coagulazione) conta differenziale Frazione numerica Liquido corporeo Punto nel tempo (episodio)
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) mononucleaire cellen/leukocyten:getalsfractie:moment:lichaamsvocht:kwantitatief:geautomatiseerde telling
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Mononuklearne komórki/leukocyty:frakcja liczbowa:punkt w czasie:płyn ustrojowy:ilościowy:automatyczne liczenie
Synonyms: Leukocyty Mononuklearne komórki Mononuklearne komórki/leukocyty
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Células mononucleares/100 leucócitos::Pt:LiqOrg:Qn:Contagem automática
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Мононуклеарные клетки/Лейкоциты:КолДоля:ТчкВрм:Тело ждк:Колич:Автоматизированный подсчет
Synonyms: Количественный Количество отношение Тела жидкость Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Mononükleer hücreler/Lökosit:SayFr:Zmlı:Vücut sv:Kant:Otomatize sayım
zh-CN Chinese (China) 单个核细胞/白细胞:计数型分数:时间点:体液:定量型:自动化计数方法
Synonyms: Leuc;Leuk;Lkcs;WBC;WBCs;白细胞;White blood cell;WBC;白细胞类;白细胞类髓系细胞;白血球;白血细胞;白细胞数 单个核 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 数量型分数;数量或计数型分数;数量型分数或计数型分数 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 物体 电子化 细胞含量;细胞性;细胞性质;细胞构成;细胞类 自动 自动化计数;自动化计数类实验室方法;自动化计数类方法;自动化计数类检验方法;自动计数;自动计数方法;自动计数法;自动计数类实验室方法;自动计数类方法;自动计数类检验方法 自动型 自动法;自动化 血液学/细胞计数;血液学与细胞计数

Example Units

Unit Source
% Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=71697-7