Part Description

LP14635-4   Glucose
Glucose (C6H12O6) is a simple monosaccharide and monomer of carbohydrates. Glucose provides energy for cellular processes and aids metabolism within the body. When food is ingested, the carbohydrates within the food are broken down into glucose molecules. Blood glucose content is significant in determining an individual's overall state of health. An elevated blood glucose level is called hyperglycemia and a deficient blood glucose level is called hypoglycemia. When an individual is hyperglycemic and cannot properly regulate their blood glucose level they are considered diabetic. Type 1 diabetes is caused by the immune system attacking pancreatic beta cells (cells that produce insulin) and Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance. [MedlinePlus Encyclopedia:003482] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Reference Information

TypeSourceReference
Mapping GuidanceLOINCThis term was made to accommodate a laboratory system outside of the US. LOINC currently discourages the use of specimens combining ser/plas and blood in one term (as ser/plas/bld) for two reasons. First, practices usually want to distinguish the two on ordering since whole blood usually implies a point of care test and ser/plas usually implies sending to another location. Second, whole blood tests are usually classified as low complexity (waived) under CLIA regulations, and because waived tests are excluded from the annual COLA report of testing volume (required by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) and ser/plas tests are not, the two have to be distinguished.

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Glucose:MCnc:Pt:Ser/Plas/Bld:Qn:
Long Common Name
Glucose [Mass/volume] in Serum, Plasma or Blood
Short Name
Glucose SerPlBld-mCnc
Display Name
Glucose (S/P/Bld) [Mass/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Glucose, Blood

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Glucose
    LP14635-4
    • Analyte
      Glucose
      LP14635-4
      • Component Numerator
        Glucose
        LP14635-4
        • Component Numerator Core
          Glucose
          LP14635-4
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      NULL
       
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    MCnc
    LP6827-2
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Ser/Plas/Bld
    LP7579-8
    • System Core
      Ser/Plas/Bld
      LP7579-8
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Qn
    LP7753-9
  • Method
    NULL
     

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.48
Last Updated
Version 2.73 (MIN)
Change Reason
Release 2.68: DefinitionDescription: Moved to Mapping Guidance section.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
58

Member of these Panels

LOINCLong Common Name
75868-0HEDIS 2015 Value Sets
79544-3HEDIS 2016 Value Sets
82955-6HEDIS 2017 Value Sets
87625-0HEDIS 2018 Value Sets

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC GroupGroup Name
LG7967-5Glucose|MCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl
LG49880-4Glucose|Pt|Ser/Plas/Bld|180.156 g/mole

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Glukóza:Hmotnostní koncentrace:Časový bod:Sérum/plazma/krev:Kvantitativní:
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γλυκόζη:MCnc:Pt:Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα:Qn:
Synonyms: CHEM MCnc Pt Qn Αίμα Γλυκόζη Ορός Ορός/Πλάσμα Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα Πλάσμα Πλάσμα/Αίμα
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Glucosa:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero, Plasma o Sangre:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Glucosa:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero, plasma o sangre:Cuantitativo:
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)Glükoos:MCnc:Pt:S/P/B:Qn:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma Seerum või plasma või veri Veri
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Glucose:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Quantitatif:
fr-FRFrench (France)Glucose:Masse/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Numérique:
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)Glucose:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Quantitatif:
it-ITItalian (Italy)Glucosio:MCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma/Sangue,Siero,Plasma o Sangue:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Massa Plasma Plasma o Sangue Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Siero Siero o Plasma
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)glucose:massa/volume:moment:serum of plasma of bloed:kwantitatief:
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Glukoza:stężenie masowe:punkt w czasie:surowica, osocze lub krew:ilościowy:
Synonyms: osocze lub krew
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Глюкоза:МассКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз/Кр:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Массовая концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Сыворотка, Плазма или Кровь Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Glukoz:KütlKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz/Kan:Kant:
zh-CNChinese (China)葡萄糖:质量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆/全血:定量型:
Synonyms: Glu;Gluc;右旋糖;葡糖 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 水平;浓度;质量浓度(单位体积) 血;血液 血浆或全血;血浆/血液;血浆或血液 血清、血浆或全血;血清、血浆或血液;血清/血浆/血液 血清或血浆

Example Units

UnitSource
mg/dLExample UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=74774-1