75264-2
Blood group antibody screen [Presence] in Serum or Plasma by Low ionic strength saline (LISS)
Active
Term Description
Antibody screening is used to demonstrate unexpected antibodies (other than ABO) and is performed on both donors and recipients to help ensure compatibility between recipient antibodies and donor red cells. Low ionic strength saline (LISS) is a blood banking potentiating agent that works by decreasing the repelling charges between red cells (zeta potential), thus packing the reds cells closer together for increased antibody bridging. This then decreases the incubation time for the sensitization phase in the antibody screening. A downside to using LISS is that it enhances the expression of cold antibodies and auto-antibodies that may not be significant. In addition, the ratio of serum to red cells must be adhered to strictly to maintain the ionic strength of the mixture. If ionic strength is too high, false negatives may occur, and if it is too low, false positives due to complement binding may occur.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Description
LP67167-4 Blood group antibody screen
Detects atypical IgG antibodies prior to transfusion or during pregnancy. The screening test is designed specifically to detect IgG antibodies and some IgM antibodies (non ABO) may also be detected. Antibodies detected by the antibody screen should then be identified, and a titer performed if the antibody identified is considered to be clinically significant during pregnancy.
Source: LOINC partner 1
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Blood group antibody screen
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Ser/Plas
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
- LISS
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Bld gp Ab Scn SerPl Ql LISS
- Display Name
- Blood group antibody screen LISS Ql
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Blood group antibody screen, Blood
Example Answer List: LL360-9
Source: Regenstrief InstituteAnswer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
---|---|---|---|
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) | LA6576-8 | ||
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) | LA6577-6 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- BLDBK
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.48
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 2564
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Examen de anticuerpos de grupos sanguineos: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Examen de anticuerpos del grupo sanguíneo: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Erütrotsütaarsete antikehade sõeluuring: Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Anticorps des groupes sanguins dépistage: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Anticorps irréguliers (RAI) dépistage: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Anticorps des groupes sanguins dépistage: Synonyms: Solution LISS |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Gruppo sanguigno, screening anticorpo: Synonyms: Banca del sangue Plasma Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Screening anticorpo di gruppo sanguigno Siero Siero o Plasma Soluzione salina a bassa forza ionica (LISS) |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | bloedgroep antistofscreening: Synonyms: LISS |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Skryning przeciwciał grup krwi: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Triagem de anticorpos grupo sanguíneo: |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кровь группа антитело скрин: Synonyms: Гипотонический водный раствор хлорида натрия (проба на кроссовместимость с потенциальным донором) Группа крови Плазма Порядковый Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kan grubu antikoru tarama: Synonyms: Düşük iyonik güçteki salin Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 血型抗体筛查: Synonyms: 低离子强度氯化钠水溶液; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=75264-2
Third Party Copyright
This material includes SNOMED Clinical Terms® (SNOMED CT®) which is used by permission of the International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation (IHTSDO) under license. All rights reserved. SNOMED CT® was originally created by The College of American Pathologists. "SNOMED" and "SNOMED CT" are registered trademarks of the IHTSDO.
This material includes content from the US Edition to SNOMED CT, which is developed and maintained by the U.S. National Library of Medicine and is available to authorized UMLS Metathesaurus Licensees from the UTS Downloads site at https://uts.nlm.nih.gov.
Use of SNOMED CT content is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the SNOMED CT Affiliate License Agreement. It is the responsibility of those implementing this product to ensure they are appropriately licensed and for more information on the license, including how to register as an Affiliate Licensee, please refer to http://www.snomed.org/snomed-ct/get-snomed-ct or info@snomed.org<mailto:info@snomed.org>. This may incur a fee in SNOMED International non-Member countries.
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright