Version 2.78

Part Description

LP16715-2   HIV 1+2
Two types of human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) have been characterized: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 was initially discovered in the early 1980s and thought to be the sole causative agent of HIV infections and ultimately AIDS. In 1986, HIV-2 was isolated and also found to cause AIDs. HIV-1 is more virulent and the predominant cause of the HIV infections worldwide. HIV-2 is poorly transmitted and is primarily concentrated in West Africa.

Presently (2012), HIV-1 strains are divided into four groups, including group M (major) with subtypes A through K, group O (outlier), group N (non-M or O), and group P. HIV-2 is divided into subtypes A through E. Occasionally, two viruses of different subtypes can "cross react" and blend their genetic material to create a new hybrid HIV virus. However, many of these new strains do not survive for long. Studies have also shown that the core proteins of HIV-1 and HIV-2 display frequent cross-reactivity whereas the envelope proteins are more type-specific. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
HIV 1+2 Ab
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Ser
Scale
Ord
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
HIV1+2 Ab Ser Ql
Display Name
HIV 1+2 Ab Ql (S)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
HIV 1+2 antibody, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0h(2)
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
2806

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
75622-1 HIV 1 and 2 tests - Meaningful Use set

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) HIV-1+2 Ak:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Serum:Ordinal:
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: HIV-AK1+2
el-GR Greek (Greece) HIV 1+2 Αντίσωμα:PrThr:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός:Τακτική:
Synonyms: Ab
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) [anticuerpo anti - ] VIH 1+2 [Ac]:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:suero:ordinal:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) VIH 1 + 2 Ab:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Suero:Ordinal:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) VIH 1-2 Anticuerpos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Suero:Ord:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) HIV 1+2 antikehad:PrThr:Pt:S:Ord:
Synonyms: Inimese immuunpuudulikkuse viirus Inimese immuunpuudulikkuse viiruse 1. ja 2 tüüp Järgarvuline Juhuslik Seerum
fr-FR French (France) VIH-1+2 Ac:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Sérum:Qualitatif:
fr-BE French (Belgium) VIH 1+2 Ac:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:
Synonyms: Anticorps HIV HIV 1 HIV 1&2 HIV 1+2
fr-CA French (Canada) VIH 1+2, Ac:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:
it-IT Italian (Italy) HIV 1+2 Ab:PrThr:Pt:Siero:Ord:
Synonyms: anticorpo Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 사람 면역결핍 바이러스 1+2 항체:임의농도:검사시점:혈청:순위척도:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) HIV 1+2 As:aanwezigheid:moment:serum:ordinaal:
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam
pl-PL Polish (Poland) HIV 1+2 Ab:granica wykrywalności:punkt w czasie:surowica:półilościowy:
Synonyms: Ludzki wirus niedoboru odporności typu 1 Ludzki wirus niedoboru odporności typu 1 i 2 Ludzki wirus niedoboru odporności typu 1+2 Przeciwciała do HIV 1 i 2 Przeciwciała do HIV 1+2
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) HIV 1+2 Ac:ACnc:Pt:Soro:Ord:
Synonyms: ; HIV1+2; HIV1; HTLV III; HTLV 3; HIV type 1; HIV type I; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Serum; SR; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Antibodies; Autoantibody; Antibody; Autoantibodies; Antby; Acy; Anti; II; Microbiology
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) HIV 1+2 Ат:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Сыв:Пор:
Synonyms: Антитело ВИЧ ВИЧ 1 ВИЧ 1 и 2 ВИЧ 1+2 Порядковый Сыворотка Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) HIV 1+2 Ab:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Ser:Srl:
Synonyms: Ak Mevcut
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) ВІЛ 1+2 Антитіла:Наявність або Поріг:МоментЧасу:Сироватка:Порядково:
Synonyms: ABS; Aby; AIDS; Antby; Anti; Antibodies; Antibody; Autoantibodies; Autoantibody; HIV 1 & 2; HIV 1 and 2 Ab; HIV type 1; HIV type I; HIV1; HIV1+2; Human immunodeficiency virus; i; ID; II; Infectious Disease; InfectiousDisease; Microbiology; Ordinal; Point in time; PR; QL; Qual; Qualitative; Random; Screen; Serum; SR; UniversalLabOrders
zh-CN Chinese (China) HIV 1 型+2 型 抗体:存在情况或阈值:时间点:血清:序数型:
Synonyms: Ⅰ Ⅱ Ab;自身抗体 AIDS;AIDS 病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒（Human immunodeficiency virus，HIV）;爱滋病;艾滋病;艾滋病病毒;获得性免疫缺陷综合征;获得性免疫缺陷综合征（Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome，AIDS，艾滋病） HIV 1 & 2 Ab HIV 1+2 Ab HIV1;HTLV 3;HTLV III;人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型;人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型;HIV 1 型（人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、HIV I、HIV I 型、艾滋病病毒 I 型） I II 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 & 2 型 Ab 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 & 2 型抗体 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 与 2 型 Ab 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 与 2 型;HIV（人类免疫缺陷病毒、人免疫缺陷病毒、艾滋病病毒） 1 型（I 型） 与 2 型（II 型） 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 与 2 型抗体 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1+2 型 Ab 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1+2 型;HIV 1+2 型（人类免疫缺陷病毒 1+2 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I+II 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1+2 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I+II 型、HIV I+II、HIV I+II 型、艾滋病病毒 I+II 型） 人类免疫缺陷病毒 1+2 型抗体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体） 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间

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CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=7918-6