79331-5
Trimethyllysine/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Active
Part Descriptions
LP200267-5 Trimethyllysine
Trimethyllysine (N6,N6,N6-Trimethyl-L-lysine) is a methylated derivative of the amino acid lysine. It is a component of histone proteins, a precursor of carnitine and a coenzyme of fatty acid oxidation. N6,N6,N6-Trimethyl-L-lysine residues are found in a number of proteins and are generated by the action of S-adenosyl-L-methionine on exposed lysine residues. When trimethyllysine is released from cognate proteins via proteolysis, it serves as a precursor for carnitine biosynthesis. Mitochondrial 6-N-trimethyllysine dioxygenase converts 6-N-trimethyllysine to 3-hydroxy-6-N-trimethyllysine as the first step for carnitine biosynthesis. Because the subsequent carnitine biosynthesis enzymes are cytosolic, 3-hydroxy-6-N-trimethyllysine must be transported out of the mitochondria by a putative mitochondrial 6-N-trimethyllysine/3-hydroxy-6-N-trimethyllysine transporter system. Plasma -N-trimethyllysine concentrations are significantly lower in systemic carnitine deficiency patients compared to normal individuals, but no significant difference in urinary -N-trimethyllysine excretion is seen between the two groups.[HMDB ID: HMDB01325]
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Trimethyllysine/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- TML/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Trimethyllysine/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Trimethyllysine/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.54
- Last Updated
- Version 2.54
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
79287-9 | Carnitine biosynthesis intermediates panel - Urine |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Trimetil lisina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Trimetilisina / Creatinina: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Triméthyllysine/créatinine: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Trimetil-lisina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | trimethyllysine/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Trimetillizin/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 三甲基赖氨酸/肌酐: Synonyms: CR; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
umol/mol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
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