Part Descriptions

LP201653-5   S-beta aminoisobutyrate
Beta aminoisobutyric acid (BAIB) is a nonprotein amino acid that is an end product of pyrimidine metabolism. The R and S enantiomers (previously named D-(minus)-BAIB and L-plus-BAIB) are produced from thymine and L-valine, respectively. Under normal circumstances, urine contains predominantly R-BAIB (from thymine) because it is eliminated by filtration and tubular secretion, while plasma contains about 80% S-BAIB (from valine), which is reabsorbed in the kidneys. In patients with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, thymine catabolism is decreased, which results in moderately decreased CSF concentration and markedly decreased plasma concentration of BAIB. On the other hand, urine BAIB is elevated despite decreased breakdown of thymine, which indicates that there must be cross-over in the thymine and valine degradation pathways. PMID: 14705962 Deficiency of D-beta-aminoisobutyrate:pyruvate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.40) , an enzyme that is involved in the catabolism R-BAIB, also results in elevated urine BAIB and is associated with hyperuricemia. [OMIM: 210100] Source: Regenstrief LOINC, PMID: 14705962

LP32035-5   Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas. Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.) Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
S-beta aminoisobutyrate/Creatinine:SRto:Pt:Urine:Qn:
Long Common Name
S-beta aminoisobutyrate/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Short Name
S-B-AIB/Creat Ur-sRto
Display Name
S-beta aminoisobutyrate/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
S-beta aminoisobutyrate/Creatinine, Urine

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    S-beta aminoisobutyrate/Creatinine
    LP287008-9
    • Analyte
      S-beta aminoisobutyrate/Creatinine
      LP287008-9
      • Component Numerator
        S-beta aminoisobutyrate
        LP201653-5
        • Component Numerator Core
          S-beta aminoisobutyrate
          LP201653-5
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        Creatinine
        LP32035-5
        • Component Denominator Core
          Creatinine
          LP32035-5
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      NULL
       
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    SRto
    LP6868-6
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Urine
    LP7681-2
    • System Core
      Urine
      LP7681-2
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Qn
    LP7753-9
  • Method
    NULL
     

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.54
Last Updated
Version 2.56 (MIN)
Change Reason
Changed Class from CHEM.ESOTERIC to CHEM and added Esoteric tag for more flexibility
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Member of these Panels

LOINCLong Common Name
79605-2R- and S-beta aminoisobutyrate and D- and L-serine panel - Urine

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)S-beta-aminoizobutyrát/kreatinin:Látkový poměr:Časový bod:Moč:Kvantitativní:
el-GRGreek (Greece)S-β-αμινοϊσοβουτυρικό/Κρεατινίνη:SRto:Pt:Ούρα:Qn:
Synonyms: CHEM Pt Qn S SRto S-β-αμινοϊσοβουτυρικό β-αμινοϊσοβουτυρικό Κρεατινίνη Ούρα
es-ESSpanish (Spain)S-beta aminoisobutirato/Creatinina:Relacion de Sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)S-beta aminoisobutirato / creatinina:Proporción de sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Cuantitativo:
fr-FRFrench (France)S-bêta aminoisobutyrate/créatinine:Moles ratio:Ponctuel:Urine:Numérique:
it-ITItalian (Italy)S-Beta aminoisobutirrato/Creatinina:Srto:Pt:Urine:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)S-bèta-aminoisobutyraat/creatinine:molaire verhouding:moment:urine:kwantitatief:
Synonyms: kreatinine
pl-PLPolish (Poland)S-beta aminoizomaślan/kreatynina:współczynnik molowy:punkt w czasie:mocz:ilościowy:
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)S-beta aminoizobütirat/Kreatinin:SOrn:Zmlı:İdrar:Kant:
Synonyms: SubsOranı
zh-CNChinese (China)S-beta 氨基异丁酸/肌酐:物质的量比率:时间点:尿液:定量型:
Synonyms: 3-氨基异丁酸;B-AIB;Beta-氨基异丁酸;β氨基异丁酸;β-氨基异丁酸 B CR;Creat;肌氨酸酐;肌酸内酰胺;肌酸酐 S 型 S-β氨基异丁酸;S-β-氨基异丁酸;S-B-AIB UCr β 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 尿;小便;下泉 尿液肌酐 尿液肌酸酐 尿肌酸酐 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 物质的量比值;物质的量比;摩尔比;摩尔比率;摩尔比值 肌酸内酰胺 贝塔

Example Units

UnitSource
umol/mmol{creat}Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=79619-3