8170-3
Cannabinoids [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
Active
Part Description
LP16058-7 Cannabinoids
The group of drugs called cannabinoids includes both the cannabinoid chemicals found in the cannabis plant as well as synthetic and pharmaceutical cannabinoids. The cannabinoids in cannabis include tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD), and cannabinol (CBN). THC is responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis and binds to the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. CBD does not have psychoactive effects but rather has a variety of therapeutic properties including anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-anxiety, and antiemetic. The THC to CBD ratio determines the physiologic effects of the drug. A high THC/CBD ratio results in euphoric and anxiolytic effects, while a low THC/CBD ratio results in sedative effects. Both natural and synthetic cannabinoid compounds are used for therapeutic purposes. Synthetic cannabinoids, like THC, act on the CB1 and CB2 receptors. Adverse reactions, including psychosis, confusion, agitation, tachycardia, myocardial infarction, seizures, and fatal overdoses, are more common with synthetic cannabinoids compared to cannabis. PMID: 30275754
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Cannabinoids
- Property
- MCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Ser/Plas
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Cannabinoids SerPl-mCnc
- Display Name
- Cannabinoids [Mass/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Cannabinoids, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0h(2)
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 7449
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG37608-3 | Cannabinoids| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | canabinoides: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cannabinoides: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Cannabinoides: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Kannabinoidid: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Cannabinoïdes: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Cannabinoïdes: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Cannabinoïdes: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Cannabinoidi: Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 대마초제제: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | cannabinoïden: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Canabinóides: Synonyms: CannAcinoid; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Каннабиоиды: Synonyms: Количественный Массовая концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kannabinoidler: |
uk-UA | Ukrainian (Ukraine) | Канабіноїди: Synonyms: Addiction; |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 大麻类: Synonyms: Delta-9-四氢大麻醇; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
ng/mL | Example UCUM Units |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=8170-3
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright