8178-6Cannabinoids [Presence] in Unknown substance by Confirmatory methodActive
Part Description
LP16058-7 Cannabinoids
The group of drugs called cannabinoids includes both the cannabinoid chemicals found in the cannabis plant as well as synthetic and pharmaceutical cannabinoids. The cannabinoids in cannabis include tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD), and cannabinol (CBN). THC is responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis and binds to the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. CBD does not have psychoactive effects but rather has a variety of therapeutic properties including anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-anxiety, and antiemetic. The THC to CBD ratio determines the physiologic effects of the drug. A high THC/CBD ratio results in euphoric and anxiolytic effects, while a low THC/CBD ratio results in sedative effects. Both natural and synthetic cannabinoid compounds are used for therapeutic purposes. Synthetic cannabinoids, like THC, act on the CB1 and CB2 receptors. Adverse reactions, including psychosis, confusion, agitation, tachycardia, myocardial infarction, seizures, and fatal overdoses, are more common with synthetic cannabinoids compared to cannabis. [PMID:30275754]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Cannabinoids
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Unk sub
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
- Confirm
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Cannabinoids Usub Ql Cfm
- Display Name
- Cannabinoids Confirm Ql (Unknown substance)
- Consumer Name Alpha
- Cannabinoids, Unknown substance
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0h(2)
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- The Property has been changed from ACnc to reflect new model for ordinal terms; The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common US Lab Results Rank
- 19727
Member of these Groups
| LG37608-3 | Cannabinoids| |
Language Variants Get Info
- zh-CNChinese (China)
- 大麻类:
存在情况或阈值: 时间点: 未知物质: 序数型: 毒理学确认试验 - nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)
- cannabinoïden:
aanwezigheid: moment: onbekende substantie: ordinaal: bevestiging - et-EEEstonian (Estonia)
- Kannabinoidid:
PrThr: Pt: XXX: Ord: Kinnitav - fr-BEFrench (Belgium)
- Cannabinoïdes:
PrThr: Temps ponctuel: Substance inconnue: Ordinal: Confirmé - fr-CAFrench (Canada)
- Cannabinoïdes:
Présence-Seuil: Temps ponctuel: Substance inconnue: Ordinal: Confirmation - fr-FRFrench (France)
- Cannabinoïdes:
Présence/Seuil: Ponctuel: Substance inconnue: Qualitatif: Confirmation - it-ITItalian (Italy)
- Cannabinoidi:
PrThr: Pt: Sostanza sconosciuta: Ord: Conferma - ko-KRKorean (Korea, Republic of)
- 대마초제제:
임의농도: 검사시점: 미상물질: 순위척도: 확진 - pt-BRPortuguese (Brazil)
- Canabinóides:
ACnc: Pt: Substância desconhecida: Ord: Confirmatório - ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)
- Каннабиоиды:
PrThr: ТчкВрм: Неизв вещ: Пор: Подтверждать - es-ARSpanish (Argentina)
- canabinoides:
concentración arbitraria: punto en el tiempo: sustancia desconocida: ordinal: confirmación - es-MXSpanish (Mexico)
- Cannabinoides:
Presencia o umbral: Punto temporal: Sustancia desconocida: Ordinal: Confirmar - es-ESSpanish (Spain)
- Cannabinoides:
PrThr: Punto temporal: Sustancia desconocida: Ord: Confirmatorio - tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)
- Kannabinoidler:
MevcEşik: Zmlı: Blnm sub: Srl: Onay
LOINC FHIR® API Example - CodeSystem Request Get Info
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=8178-6
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2022 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright