82597-6
Chromosome painting analysis in Blood or Tissue by FISH
Active
Part Descriptions
LP208607-4 Chromosome painting analysis
Whole chromosome painting probes are collections of smaller probes that bind to a different sequence along the length of a given chromosome. Using multiple probes labeled with a mixture of different fluorescent dyes, each chromosome is "painted" using its own unique color, and the resulting full-color map of the chromosome is called a spectral karyotype. Chromosome painting probes are useful for examining complex chromosomal structural aberrations, for example, translocations or subtle rearrangements. [https://www.genome.gov/10000206]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC, National Human Genome Research Institute: Fluorescent in situ hybridization
LP208607-4 Chromosome painting analysis
Complex chromosome structural alterations can be detected by using cytogenetic methods such as chromosome painting analysis. Spectral karyotyping (SKY) and multiplex (M)-FISH are two types of chromosome painting methods. Both involve "painting" each chromosome a different color using 24 unique fluorochromes and then using the colors to identify subtle structural variations that previously could not be detected. According to one study, M-FISH has been able to identify chromosome abnormalities in up to 7% of patients with previously unexplained mental retardation. Complex structural aberration analysis can be the next step in evaluation when an abnormality is detected but cannot be further identified using more common methods, and the advanced methodologies are being utilized in different domains, including prenatal diagnosis as well as solid and hematologic malignancies. PMID: 12360235
Source: Regenstrief LOINC, PMID: 12360235
LP62864-1 FISH
FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization) is a cytogenetic technique used to detect and localize the presence or absence of specific DNA sequences on chromosomes. FISH uses fluorescent probes that bind to only those parts of the chromosome with which they show a high degree of sequence similarity. Fluorescence microscopy can be used to find out where the fluorescent probe bound to the chromosomes. FISH is often used for finding specific features in DNA for use in genetic counseling, medicine, and species identification. FISH can also be used to detect and localize specific mRNAs within tissue samples. In this context, it can help define the spatial-temporal patterns of gene expression within cells and tissues.
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Source: Wikipedia, FISH
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Chromosome painting analysis
- Property
- Find
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Bld/Tiss
- Scale
- Doc
- Method
- FISH
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Chr paint Bld/T FISH
- Display Name
- Chr painting analysis FISH Doc (Bld/Tiss)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Chromosome painting analysis, Blood or tissue specimen
Associated Observations
81247-9 Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel
| LOINC | Name | R/O/C | Cardinality | Example UCUM Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81247-9 | Master HL7 genetic variant reporting panel | |||
| Indent81306-3 | Variables that apply to the overall study | |||
| Indent Indent53577-3 | Reason for study | O | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent51967-8 | Genetic disease assessed [ID] | O | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent51963-7 | Medication assessed [ID] | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent36908-2 | Gene mutations tested for in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Nominal | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent51959-5 | Range(s) of DNA sequence examined | C | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent81293-3 | Description of ranges of DNA sequences examined | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent51968-6 | Discrete variation analysis overall interpretation | R | 1..1 | |
| Indent Indent83006-7 | Deletion-duplication overall interpretation | C | ||
| Indent Indent51969-4 | Genetic analysis report | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81291-7 | Variant ISCN | C | ||
| Indent Indent62374-4 | Human reference sequence assembly version | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81303-0 | HGVS version [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent82115-7 | dbSNP version [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent83007-5 | COSMIC version [ID] | O | ||
| Indent Indent83008-3 | ClinVar version [ID] | O | ||
| Indent81250-3 | Discrete genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent83005-9 | Variant category | |||
| Indent Indent81252-9 | Discrete genetic variant | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent51958-7 | Transcript reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48004-6 | DNA change (c.HGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48005-3 | Amino acid change (pHGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48019-4 | DNA change type | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48006-1 | Amino acid change [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48013-7 | Genomic reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81290-9 | Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) | C | ||
| Indent Indent69547-8 | Genomic ref allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81254-5 | Genomic allele start-end | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent69551-0 | Genomic alt allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent81255-2 | dbSNP [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81257-8 | CIGAR [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48001-2 | Cytogenetic (chromosome) location | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent48002-0 | Genomic source class [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81304-8 | Variant analysis method [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent69548-6 | Genetic variant assessment | O | ||
| Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81258-6 | Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] | O | 0..1 | % |
| Indent Indent82121-5 | Allelic read depth | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent82120-7 | Allelic phase | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O | ||
| Indent81297-4 | Structural variant panel | |||
| Indent Indent82155-3 | Genomic structural variant copy number | {#} | ||
| Indent Indent81299-0 | Structural variant reported arrCGH [Ratio] | C | 0..1 | {Ratio} |
| Indent Indent81300-6 | Structural variant [Length] | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent81301-4 | Structural variant outer start and end | O | 0..1 | {Range} |
| Indent Indent81302-2 | Structural variant inner start and end | O | 0..1 | {Range} |
| Indent81251-1 | Complex genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent81260-2 | Complex genetic variant [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81262-8 | Complex variant HGVS name | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81263-6 | Complex variant type | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent81250-3 | Discrete genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent Indent83005-9 | Variant category | |||
| Indent Indent Indent81252-9 | Discrete genetic variant | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent51958-7 | Transcript reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48004-6 | DNA change (c.HGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48005-3 | Amino acid change (pHGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48019-4 | DNA change type | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48006-1 | Amino acid change [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48013-7 | Genomic reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81290-9 | Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) | C | ||
| Indent Indent Indent69547-8 | Genomic ref allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81254-5 | Genomic allele start-end | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69551-0 | Genomic alt allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81255-2 | dbSNP [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81257-8 | CIGAR [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48001-2 | Cytogenetic (chromosome) location | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48002-0 | Genomic source class [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81304-8 | Variant analysis method [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69548-6 | Genetic variant assessment | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81258-6 | Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] | O | 0..1 | % |
| Indent Indent Indent82121-5 | Allelic read depth | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent Indent82120-7 | Allelic phase | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O | ||
| Indent82118-1 | Pharmacogenomics result panel | |||
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | 1..* | ||
| Indent Indent84413-4 | Genotype display name | |||
| Indent Indent53040-2 | Genetic variation's effect on drug metabolism | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent51961-1 | Genetic variation's effect on drug efficacy | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent83009-1 | Genetic variation's effect on high-risk allele | |||
| Indent Indent82117-3 | Medication usage implications panel | O | 0..* | |
| Indent Indent Indent51963-7 | Medication assessed [ID] | R | 1..* | |
| Indent Indent Indent82116-5 | Medication usage suggestion [Type] | C | 1..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent83010-9 | Medication usage suggestion [Narrative] | C | ||
| Indent83011-7 | Haplotype definition panel | |||
| Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent81250-3 | Discrete genetic variant panel | 0..n | ||
| Indent Indent Indent83005-9 | Variant category | |||
| Indent Indent Indent81252-9 | Discrete genetic variant | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48018-6 | Gene studied [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent51958-7 | Transcript reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48004-6 | DNA change (c.HGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48005-3 | Amino acid change (pHGVS) | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48019-4 | DNA change type | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48006-1 | Amino acid change [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48013-7 | Genomic reference sequence [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81290-9 | Genomic DNA change (gHGVS) | C | ||
| Indent Indent Indent69547-8 | Genomic ref allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81254-5 | Genomic allele start-end | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69551-0 | Genomic alt allele [ID] | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent84414-2 | Haplotype name | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81255-2 | dbSNP [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81257-8 | CIGAR [ID] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48001-2 | Cytogenetic (chromosome) location | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent48002-0 | Genomic source class [Type] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81304-8 | Variant analysis method [Type] | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent53037-8 | Genetic variation clinical significance [Imp] | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent69548-6 | Genetic variant assessment | O | ||
| Indent Indent Indent81259-4 | Associated phenotype | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent53034-5 | Allelic state | C | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent81258-6 | Sample variant allelic frequency [NFr] | O | 0..1 | % |
| Indent Indent Indent82121-5 | Allelic read depth | O | 0..1 | {#} |
| Indent Indent Indent82120-7 | Allelic phase | O | 0..1 | |
| Indent Indent Indent82309-6 | Basis for allelic phase [Type] | O |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MOLPATH
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.58
- Last Updated
- Version 2.65
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Analisis del mapa cromosómico: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Análisis de pintura de cromosomas: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Analyse de la peinture chromosomique: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Analisi cromosomica con tecnica painting: Synonyms: Ibridazione in situ fluorescente (FISH) Osservazione Patologia molecolare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Sangue o Tessuto Tessuto & |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Malowanie chromosomów: Synonyms: Analiza przez malowanie chromosomów |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 染色体涂染分析: Synonyms: Fluorescent in situ hybridization; |
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