Part Description

LP18868-7   Amphetamine
Amphetamine (AMPH) is a drug that stimulates both the central and peripheral nervous systems and is used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, narcolepsy and obesity. PMID: 17209801 AMPH increases extracellular monoamine neurotransmitters in the brain including dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine. AMPH promotes presynaptic release of the neurotransmitters rather than blocking their re-uptake. Physiological responses to AMPH use include increased blood pressure, increased heart rate, increased body temperature, relaxed bronchial muscle and depressed appetite. Abuse of AMPH can cause powerful psychological dependence, tolerance, mild physical dependence associated with tachycardia, restlessness, irritability, insomnia, personality changes and an intense form of chronic intoxication psychosis similar to schizophrenia. Long-term users of AMPH can experience depression, impaired memory and motor skills most likely due to a drop in dopamine transporters and damage to dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons. Excretion of AMPH is in the urine and the rate of elimination is dependent on the pH of the urine. Urine with an alkaline pH has an excretion rate of 18-34 hours while that of acid urine is 7-14 hours.(Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Seventh Edition; Carl A. Burtis; David E. Bruns) Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Amphetamine:MCnc:Pt:Ser/Plas/Bld:Qn:Confirm
Long Common Name
Amphetamine [Mass/volume] in Serum, Plasma or Blood by Confirmatory method
Short Name
Amphet SerPlBld Cfm-mCnc
Display Name
Amphetamine Confirm (S/P/Bld) [Mass/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Amphetamine, Blood

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Amphetamine
    LP18868-7
    • Analyte
      Amphetamine
      LP18868-7
      • Component Numerator
        Amphetamine
        LP18868-7
        • Component Numerator Core
          Amphetamine
          LP18868-7
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      NULL
       
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    MCnc
    LP6827-2
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Ser/Plas/Bld
    LP7579-8
    • System Core
      Ser/Plas/Bld
      LP7579-8
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Qn
    LP7753-9
  • Method
    Confirm
    LP6197-0

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.58
Last Updated
Version 2.73 (MIN)
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
10213

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC GroupGroup Name
LG37607-5Amphetamine|ANYProp|ANYTm|ANYSys|ANYMeth

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Amfetamin:Hmotnostní koncentrace:Časový bod:Sérum/plazma/krev:Kvantitativní:Konfirmace
el-GRGreek (Greece)Αμφεταμίνη:MCnc:Pt:Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα:Qn:Επιβεβαίωση
Synonyms: DRUG/TOX MCnc Pt Qn Αίμα Αμφεταμίνη Επιβεβαίωση Ορός Ορός/Πλάσμα Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα Πλάσμα Πλάσμα/Αίμα
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Anfetamina:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero, Plasma o Sangre:Qn:Confirmatorio
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Anfetamina:Concentración de masa:Punto temporal:Suero, plasma o sangre:Cuantitativo:Confirmar
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)Amfetamiin:MCnc:Pt:S/P/B:Qn:Kinnitav
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma Seerum või plasma või veri Veri
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Amphétamine:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Quantitatif:Confirmation
fr-FRFrench (France)Amphétamine:Masse/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Numérique:Confirmation
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)Amphétamine:Concentration de masse:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Quantitatif:Confirmé
it-ITItalian (Italy)Anfetamina:MCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma/Sangue,Siero,Plasma o Sangue:Qn:Conferma
Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Plasma Plasma o Sangue Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Siero Siero o Plasma
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)amfetamine:massa/volume:moment:serum of plasma of bloed:kwantitatief:bevestiging
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Амфетамин:МассКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз/Кр:Колич:Подтверждать
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Массовая концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Сыворотка, Плазма или Кровь Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Amfetamin:KütlKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz/Kan:Kant:Onay
Synonyms: Teyid
zh-CNChinese (China)苯丙胺:质量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆/全血:定量型:毒理学确认试验
Synonyms: C9H13N;安非他明;苯异丙胺;苯齐巨林 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 水平;浓度;质量浓度(单位体积) 确认方法;确认法;确认试验 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类 血;血液 血浆或全血;血浆/血液;血浆或血液 血清、血浆或全血;血清、血浆或血液;血清/血浆/血液 血清或血浆

Example Units

UnitSource
ng/mLExample UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=82967-1