85581-7
Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare DNA [Identifier] in Sputum or Bronchial by NAA with probe detection
Active
Term Description
This term is used to report the results for assays that differentiates between Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's cobas MAI test.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Description
LP247825-5 Mycobacterium avium & Mycobacterium intracellulare
Mycobacterium avium Complex (MAC) is the most common non-tuberculous bacteria infecting humans and includes Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare. It is pervasive in the environment including in fresh and saltwater, soil, dust, and in numerous animals including chickens, pigs, dogs, cats and insects. MAC is transmitted through the air and inhaled into the lungs leading to two models of disease. The first model is that of a healthy non-smoking patient that mostly affects women over 50 who present with interstitial patterns on chest radiography. In the second model of MAC the patient has underlying lung disease such as chronic obstructive lung disease, old tuberculosis, bronchiectasis or cystic fibrosis. These patients are mostly middle-aged or older white men with worsening cough, hemoptysis, night sweats, anorexia and weight loss. On the radiograph are cavitations with progressive fibronodular opacities (<5mm nodules) which mainly occurs in the upper lung.[http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/516240_3]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Mycobacterium avium & Mycobacterium intracellulare DNA
- Property
- Prid
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Sputum/Bronchial
- Scale
- Nom
- Method
- Probe.amp.tar
Additional Names
- Short Name
- M avium+M intracel DNA Spt/Bro NAA+probe
- Display Name
- M. avium and M. intracellulare DNA NAA+probe Nom (Sput/Bronchial)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Mycobacterium avium & mycobacterium intracellulare, Sputum or Bronchial specimen
Example Answer List: LL2021-5
Source: Gen-ProbeAnswer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
---|---|---|---|
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) | LA6576-8 | ||
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) | LA6577-6 | ||
InvalidCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:455371000124106 Invalid result (qualifier value) | LA15841-2 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.61
- Last Updated
- Version 2.63
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Mycobacterium avium y Mycobacterium intracelular ADN: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | ADN de Mycobacterium avium y Mycobacterium intracellulare: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Mycobacterium avium et Mycobacterium intracellulaire ADN: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Mycobacterium avium & Mycobacterium intracellulare DNA: Synonyms: Espettorato o Bronchiale Micobatterio intracellulare Microbiologia Mycobacterium avium e Mycobacterium intracellulare Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Mycobacterium avium & Mycobacterium intracellulare DNA: Synonyms: probe.amp.tar |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 鸟型分枝杆菌与胞内分枝杆菌 DNA: Synonyms: AFB 下呼吸道; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=85581-7
Third Party Copyright
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright