85801-9
Influenza virus B Yamagata lineage Ag [Titer] in Isolate by Hemagglutination inhibition
Active
Part Descriptions
LP182338-6 Influenza virus B Yamagata lineage
Influenza B viruses can be separated into two major lineages, B/Victoria and B/Yamagata. Recent studies have shown that the two major lineages may differ in terms of epidemiology and risk of secondary infection. One study found that patients with confirmed influenza B Victoria lineage infections were significantly younger compared to patients infected with the Yamagata lineage. PMID: 25034374 A separate study found that Victoria-lineage viruses were associated with a significantly higher risk of secondary infection among patients' household contacts who were 15 years old or younger than among those older than 15, but the same did not hold true for Yamagata-lineage viruses. PMID: 26400854 Studies have also shown that genetically distinct lineages like B/Victoria/2/87 can cocirculate in the population and that the reassortment among these strains plays a role in generating the genetic diversity of influenza B viruses. PMID: 16891481
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP6304-2 HAI
The hemagglutination-inhibition assay (HAI) can be used to identify subtypes of hemagglutinin producing viruses, such as Influenza. HAI can also be used to identify the subtype-specificity of antibodies against the virus. Normally, Influenza's hemagglutinin glycoprotein binds to receptors on the surface of red blood cells, causing them to agglutinate. If antibodies specific to the virus are present in the patient sample, they will bind to the virus, which prevents the virus from binding to the red blood cells and therefore prevents agglutination. To determine which subtype of virus is present, a viral isolate is tested against a series of antibodies with known subtype specificities. Whichever antibody inhibits red cell agglutination identifies the viral subtype. Similarly, antibody specificity is identified by testing the patient sample against known virus subtypes. PMID: 24899416
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Influenza virus B Yamagata lineage Ag
- Property
- Titr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Isolate
- Scale
- SemiQn
- Method
- HAI
Additional Names
- Short Name
- FLUBV Yam Ag Titr Islt HAI
- Display Name
- FLUBV Yam Ag HAI (Isol) [Titer]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Influenza B Yam antigen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.61
- Last Updated
- Version 2.75
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG32757-3 | Influenza virus |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Influenza-Virus B Yamagata-Abstammungslinie Ag: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Linaje Virus Influenza B Yamagata Antígeno: Synonyms: Semicuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Virus de la influenza B linaje Yamagata Ag: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Influenza virus B lignée Yamagata Ag: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Influenza B, virus, Ag: Synonyms: Inibizione dell''emoagglutinazione Microbiologia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Titolo Virus dell''influenza Virus dell''influenza B |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Influenzavirus B Yamagata lineage Ag: Synonyms: antigeen |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Influenza wirus B Yamagata rodowód Ag: Synonyms: Wirus grypy Wirus grypy typu B |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 流感病毒 B 型 Yamagata 谱系 抗原: Synonyms: Ag B 型 B 型流感; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
{titer} | Example UCUM Units |
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LOINC Copyright
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