Version 2.80

Part Descriptions

LP14855-8   Virus
A virus is an infectious agent that invades cells and hijacks the enzymes and materials of the host cells in order to replicate. Viruses are smaller than bacteria and are comprised of RNA or DNA within a protein coat called a capsid. Since they cannot survive or multiply outside a living cell, they are not considered alive. Viruses cause many different diseases in animals and plants including influenza, AIDS, measles, chicken pox, Zika and other illnesses. Some viruses can cause chronic infections, such as hepatitis B. [NCBI Books: NBK20370] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP6209-3   Culture
A culture is a laboratory procedure where a sample of tissue or fluid from a patient is placed in or on growth media (agar, broth) to induce the proliferation of potentially infectious agents (bacteria, fungi, viruses). The presence of growth is documented and the organisms are identified to determine whether or not a pathogen is present.
Once a pathogen is identified, specific testing techniques can be used to determine drug susceptibilities for assistance in treatment. [https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-microbiology/chapter/culturing-bacteria/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Virus
Property
Prid
Time
Pt
System
Respiratory system specimen.lower
Scale
Nom
Method
Culture

Additional Names

Long Common Name
Virus identified in Lower respiratory specimen by Culture
Short Name
Virus Lower resp Cult
Display Name
Virus identified Cx Nom (Lower resp)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Viral culture, Lower respiratory

Example Answer List: LL2273-2

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Answer Code Score Answer ID
Parainfluenza virus 1 LA19236-1
Parainfluenza virus 2 LA19237-9
Parainfluenza virus 3 LA19238-7
Respiratory syncytial virus LA19239-5
Metapneumovirus LA19240-3
NoneCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260413007 None (qualifier value) LA137-2

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.63
Last Updated
Version 2.79 (NAM)
Change Reason
Release 2.79: COMPONENT: Triggered by the coll w SCT:The understanding is that the word "identified" refers to the property "PRID", its presence in the component is redundant to the property. Therefore it is better to remove "identified" from the component.; Release 2.77: SYSTEM: Updated to standardize the representation of "Respiratory system specimen" in the System subhierarchy across LOINC;
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG33983-4 Virus|Prid|Sys:ANYResp

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
el-GR Greek (Greece) Ιός:Prid:Pt:Δείγμα αναπνευστικού συστήματος.κατώτερο:Nom:Καλλιέργεια
Synonyms: Prid Ιός
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Virus identificado:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:Muestra de vías respiratorias inferiores:Nominal:Cultura
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:Muestra de vías respiratorias inferiores:Nom:Cultivo
Synonyms: Muestra del tracto respiratorio Muestra respiratoria Tracto respiratorio
fr-FR French (France) Virus identifiés:Identification:Ponctuel:Échantillon du système respiratoire inférieur:Résultat nominal:Culture
it-IT Italian (Italy) Virus:Prid:Pt:Campione da Sistema Respiratorio.inferiore:Nom:Coltura
Synonyms: Campione da Apparato Respiratorio Campione da apparato respiratorio inferiore Microbiologia Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio)
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) virus:identificator:moment:onderste luchtwegen:nominaal:kweek
Synonyms: onderste ademhalingsstelsel; systema respiratorium inferior systema respiratorium; ademhalingsstelsel
zh-CN Chinese (China) 病毒:存在与否或特征标识:时间点:呼吸系统标本.下:名义型:培养
Synonyms: 下 下的 下部 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 低级 低级的 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 受检物 呼吸系统(呼吸道)标本.下;下呼吸系统标本;下呼吸道标本 呼吸道标本(样品、样本);呼吸系统标本(样品、样本) 培养方法 存在;存在与否;特征标识;身份;身份标识 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 试样 较低 较低的

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=87709-2