88054-2
Lipopolysaccharide binding protein [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma by Immunoassay
Active
Part Descriptions
LP263640-7 Lipopolysaccharide binding protein
Lipopolysaccharide binding proteins (LBP) are encoded by the LBP gene [NCBI Gene ID:3929] and involved in the acute-phase immunologic response to gram negative bacterial infections. PMID: 8432532 LBP mediates the binding of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) to the CD14 receptor, triggering a pro-inflammatory response of macrophages, which is thought to be crucial for keeping infections under control. PMID: 10725789 Elevated LBP serum concentrations therefore is a potential marker for early diagnosis of an invasive bacterial infection. PMID: 17259880
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP263640-7 Lipopolysaccharide binding protein
Lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) is an acute phase reactant that is constantly being produced by hepatocytes to maintain a plasma level of 5-15 ug/mL. When an acute phase response is initiated, interleukin-1 (IL-1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) are released by monocytes and macrophages and together induce the synthesis of large amounts of LBP, raising its plasma concentration to 200 ug/mL. When gram-negative bacterial infection occurs, the innate immune system recognizes the glycolipid outer membrane of the bacteria called lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LBP strongly binds to LPS and transfers it to the cellular LPS receptor made up of CD14 and Toll-like receptor-4. [http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/bloodjournal/98/13/3800.full.pdf?sso-checked=true] The presence of LBP with low concentrations of LPS speeds up the release of cytokines earlier in the infection process. The main role of LBP is to initiate an inflammatory response even when the level of LPS is still low. Another way that LBP is important is that it catalyzes the movement of LPS to aggregates of high density lipoprotein particles which neutralize LPS.[https://www.mesoscale.com/~/media/files/product%20inserts/human%20lbp.pdf]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Lipopolysaccharide binding protein
- Property
- MCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Ser/Plas
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
- IA
Additional Names
- Long Common Name
- Lipopolysaccharide binding protein [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma by Immunoassay
- Short Name
- LBP SerPl IA-mCnc
- Display Name
- Lipopolysaccharide binding protein IA [Mass/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Lipopolysaccharide binding protein, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.63
- Last Updated
- Version 2.64 (MAJ)
- Change Reason
- Added Method of IA (immunoassay) based on the original term request and since this is currently the only method used to perform this test.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Lipopolysaccharid binding Protein (LBP) |
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Δεσμευτική πρωτεΐνη λιποπολυσακχαριτών: Synonyms: MCnc Δεσμευτική πρωτεΐνη λιποπολυσακχαριτών Πρωτεΐνη |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Proteína de unión a lipopolisacárido: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Proteína de unión a lipopolisacáridos: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Lipopolysaccharide binding protein: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Lipopolisaccaride, proteina legante: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Massa Immunoassay Plasma Proteina legante il lipopolisaccaride Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Białko wiążące lipopolisacharydy: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 脂多糖结合蛋白: Synonyms: LBP; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
ug/mL | Example UCUM Units |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
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- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
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