88535-0
Cytomegalovirus DNA [Presence] in DBS by NAA with probe detection
Active
Term Description
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA in dried blood spots can be used for retrospective diagnosis of congenital CMV, for example, in patients with unexplained childhood-onset hearing loss. Utility of the test in newborn screening for CMV infection has not been established. PMID: 25889596 Dried blood spot testing may also be used to monitor immunocompromised patients, such as those who have undergone organ transplant. PMID: 24483296
Part Description
LP14255-1 Cytomegalovirus
Cytomegalovirus is a member of the family Herpesviridae and also known as Human Herpesvirus-5 (HHV-5). It contains a linear double-stranded DNA encased in an icosahedral capsid that is surrounded by a viral envelope. It replicates slowly and may take weeks for the infection to become visible microscopically. Its life cycle includes a lytic and a latent phase. During the lytic phase the cytoskeleton of the infected cell is disrupted and becomes very large. The enlarged cell eludes detection by natural killer (NK) cells by encoding UL16. UL16 is a protein that binds to the ligand NDG2D which is a surface receptor on NK cells and, when blocked, prevents the CMV infected cell from apoptotic signaling to NK cells to destroy it.https://pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu/page/cytomegalovirus-cmv In the US one in three children are infected by CMV by the age of five and over half of adults are infected by age 40. Infection with CMV is mostly asymptomatic. Symptoms when present include fever, sore throat, fatigue, swollen glands. CMV can occasionally lead to mononucleosis or hepatitis. Immunocompromised patients experience much more acute symptoms that can affect the eyes, lungs, liver, esophagus, stomach, and intestines. For babies born with CMV, involvement with the brain, spleen, lung, liver can occur. In addition, there may be growth problems and hearing loss which is the most common symptom in congenital CMV infection. CMV is transmitted in urine, saliva, blood, tears, semen and breast milk by direct contact. Normally no treatment is necessary, but for severe cases medication is available.https://www.cdc.gov/cmv/overview.html
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Cytomegalovirus DNA:
PrThr: Pt: Bld.dot: Ord: Probe.amp.tar - Long Common Name
- Cytomegalovirus DNA [Presence] in DBS by NAA with probe detection
- Short Name
- CMV DNA DBS Ql NAA+probe
- Display Name
- CMV DNA NAA+probe Ql (DBS)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Dried blood spot
Part Model Get Info
Example Answer List: LL7604-3
| Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Congenital cytomegalovirus infectionCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:59527008 Congenital cytomegalovirus infection (disorder) | LA37195-7 | ||
| Infection caused by Cytomegalovirus (disorder)Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:28944009 Infection caused by Cytomegalovirus (disorder) | LA37196-5 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.64
- Last Updated
- Version 2.64 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 54082-3 | Infectious diseases newborn screening panel |
| 54089-8 | Newborn screening panel American Health Information Community (AHIC) |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Cytomegalovirus DNA: |
| de-DE | German (Germany) | Cytomegalie-Virus DNA: Synonyms: CMV |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Κυτταρομεγαλοϊός DNA: Synonyms: Bld.dot DNA MICRO Ord PrThr Pt Αίμα Ανιχνευτής Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση.στόχου Κυτταρομεγαλοϊός |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Citomegalovirus ADN: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | ADN de citomegalovirus: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Cytomégalovirus, ADN: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Cytomégalovirus ADN: Synonyms: CMV |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Cytomégalovirus ADN: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Citomegalovirus DNA: Synonyms: Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA Spot sangue secco |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Cytomegalovirus DNA: Synonyms: probe.amp.tar |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Wirus cytomegalii DNA: Synonyms: amplifikacja kwasu nukleinowego z detekcją za pomocą sondy amplifikacja z detekcją za pomocą sondy Cytomegalowirus DNA Cytomeglaowirusa Kwas deoksyrybonukleinowy |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Цитомегаловирус ДНК: Synonyms: ДНК проба; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Cytomegalovirus DNA: Synonyms: Mevcut |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 巨细胞病毒 DNA: Synonyms: CMV DNA CMV; |
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Third Party Copyright
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://