Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP16862-2   Leukocyte casts
The presence of white blood cells within or upon casts strongly suggests pyelonephritis, a direct infection of the kidney. They may also be seen in inflammations, such as acute allergic interstitial nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, or post-streptococcal acute glomerulonephritis. White cells sometimes can be difficult to discern from epithelial cells and may require special staining. Differentiation from simple clumps of white cells can be made by the presence of hyaline matrix. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, White blood cell casts

LP20670-3   Leukocyte
Leukocytes or white blood cells (WBCs) are immune cells that fight infection, neoplasms and other inflammatory conditions, and mediate allergic responses. There are five types of WBCs normally present in the circulation that are all derived from a similar stem cell in the bone marrow. The five type of WBCs are divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of granules in the cytoplasm. The granulocytes include the neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils. The non-granulocytes include the lymphocytes and the monocytes. The neutrophils fight infection by ingesting and digesting bacteria. Eosinophils and basophils respond to allergic reactions and are capable of ingesting antigen-antibody complexes. Monocytes phagocytose bacteria and release interferon to stimulate the immune system. Lymphocytes are divided into T-cells and B-cells. T-cell immunity is cellular and involves the activation of phagocytes and B-cell immunity uses antibodies to fight infection. Both elevated and low leukocyte counts can be markers of infection and malignancy, and low leukocyte counts are associated with a variety of primary and secondary immunodeficiencies, depending on the WBC type(s) that are out of range. (Mosby's manual of diagnostic and laboratory tests, Kathleen Deska Pagana; Timothy James Pagana, Elsevier St. Louis, Mo ©2010) Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Leukocyte casts
Property
Naric
Time
Pt
System
Urine sed
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
WBC Casts #/area UrnS
Display Name
WBC casts (Urine sed) [#/Area]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
White blood cell casts, Urine sediment

Basic Attributes

Class
UA
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.64
Last Updated
Version 2.64
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG40899-3 Leukocyte casts|Urine/Urine sed

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Cilindros leucocitarios:Número aréico (por área):Punto temporal:Sedimento urinario:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Cilindros de leucocitos:Número -área:Punto temporal:Sedimento de orina:Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Cylindres leucocytaires:Nombre par unité de surface:Temps ponctuel:Sédiment urinaire:Quantitatif:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Cylindres leucocytaires:Nombre par unité de surface:Temps ponctuel:Sédiment urinaire:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Cylindres leucocytaires:Nombre/Champ:Ponctuel:Sédiments urinaires:Numérique:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cilindri leucocitari:Naric:Pt:Urina, sedimento:Qn:
Synonyms: Analisi delle urine Cilindri WBC Numero Areico (per area) Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sedimento urinario
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) leukocytencilinders:aantal/gezichtsveld:moment:urinesediment:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Wałeczki leukocytarne:liczba w jednostce powierzchni:punkt w czasie:osad moczu:ilościowy:
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Лейкоцитарные цилиндры:КолПлощ:ТчкВрм:Моча осад:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Количество на площади;Количество приходящееся на площадь Осадок мочи Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Lökosit silendirleri:SayAlanda:Zmlı:İdrar sed:Kant:
Synonyms: Birim alandaki sayı
zh-CN Chinese (China) 白细胞管型:单位面积数量或计数:时间点:尿沉渣:定量型:
Synonyms: Leuc Leuk Lkcs WBC WBCs 单位面积的数量;单位面积的计数;计数/数量 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 尿;小便;下泉 尿液分析;尿液分析检测;尿液分析检测类;尿液分析检验;尿液分析检验类;尿液分析检验项目类;尿液分析测试;尿液分析测试类 尿液沉渣 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 白 白细胞（White blood cell，WBC） 白细胞（白血球、WBC）管型（铸型）;WBC管型 白细胞类 白细胞类（White blood cells，白细胞，WBCs） 白血球 白血球类 白血细胞 白血细胞类 管型;铸型;管型类

Example Units

Unit Source
/[LPF] Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=88976-6