92753-3
Globotriaosylsphingosine [Moles/volume] in Blood
Active
Part Description
LP268082-7 Globotriaosylsphingosine
Globotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3) is the deacylated, cationic, amphiphilic glycolipid product of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3). Gb3, lyso-Gb3, and an un-described additional metabolite of Gb3 are markedly increased in the plasma of male patients with classic Fabry disease. Fabry disease is caused by a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A due to a mutation in the alpha-galactosidase A gene on the X chromosome. It leads to renal insufficiency, cardiac hypertrophy, and neuropathy that is thought to be due to the accumulation of Gb3 in the endothelium. However, treatment of Fabry disease with enzyme therapy decreases the Gb3 in the endothelium, but does not eliminate disease symptoms to the degree expected. In addition, plasma and urinary levels of Gb3 do not correlate with disease severity which suggests little or no correlation of the plasma level of Gb3 and the cause of disease. The plasma levels that do correlate with symptoms of disease are lyso-Gb3. Lyso-Gb3 is present in the plasma of Fabry patients in much higher levels than Gb3. It is believed to inhibit the activity of alpha-galactosidase A, promote the storage of Gb3, and induce the proliferation of smooth muscle cells in vitro. In Fabry disease, there is known accelerated hypertrophy of the walls of the radial artery and a thickening of the intima media of the common carotid artery as a result of smooth muscle cell proliferation. PMID: 18287059
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Globotriaosylsphingosine
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Bld
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Globotriaosylsphingosine Bld-sCnc
- Display Name
- Globotriaosylsphingosine (Bld) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Globotriaosylsphingosine, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.66
- Last Updated
- Version 2.66
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
92744-2 | Hepatosplenomegaly due to lysosomal storage disorders screening panel - Blood |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Globotriaosilesfingosina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Globotriaosilsfingosina: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Globotriaosylsphingosine: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Globotriaosylsphingosine: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 三聚己糖神经鞘氨醇: Synonyms: 三聚己糖鞘氨醇; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
nmol/mL | Example UCUM Units |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
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- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=92753-3
LOINC Copyright
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