94218-5
UBE3A gene full mutation analysis in Blood or Tissue by Sequencing
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Term Description
Full gene sequence analysis of the UBE3A (ubiquitin protein ligase E3A) gene is performed for the confirmation of a diagnosis of Angelman syndrome in patients who have previously tested negative by methylation analysis. Bidirectional sequence analysis is performed to detect a mutation in all coding regions and intron/exon boundaries of the UBE3A gene.
Part Descriptions
LP150045-5 Sequencing
Sequencing is a method used to determine the sequence of individual genes, larger genetic regions (i.e. clusters of genes or operons), full chromosomes or entire genomes. Historically, most sequencing has been performed using the chain termination method developed by Frederick Sanger in 1977. PMID: 271968 Sequencing technologies have improved dramatically, making them cheaper, faster, and more accurate. Next-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as high-throughput sequencing, deep sequencing, and second-generation sequencing, is a type of technology that uses parallel sequencing of multiple small fragments of DNA to determine sequence. This "high-throughput" technology has increased the speed and amount of DNA sequenced at a significantly reduced cost. PMID: 18576944 Several NGS platforms (ie, sequencing instruments and associated reagents) have been developed. Third-generation sequencing is another methodology currently under development that uses parallel sequencing similar to NGS. In contrast to NGS, third-generation sequencing uses single DNA molecules rather than amplified DNA as a template. PMID: 20858600
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP33141-0 UBE3A gene
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS) are rare genetic disorders in which several genes (e.g. SNRPN, UBE3A) on chromosome 15(q11-13) are deleted or unexpressed. Alterations in the PWS/AS region (15q11-13) may occur by several genetic mechanisms, including chance mutation, uniparental disomy, sporadic mutations, chromosome translocations, and gene deletions. PWS and AS are some of the first reported instances of imprinting disorders in humans. In PWS, the maternally inherited copies of genes are virtually silent due to imprinting. Only the paternal copies of the genes are expressed. Therefore, PWS results from the loss of paternal copies of this region. Alternately, AS is caused by deletion or inactivation of genes on the maternally inherited chromosome 15 while the paternal copy, which may be of normal sequence, is imprinted and therefore silenced.
Characteristic features of PWS include diminished fetal activity, obesity, hypotonia, developmental delay, short stature, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, strabismus, and small hands and feet. AS is characterized by intellectual and developmental disability, sleep disturbance, seizures, jerky movements (especially hand-flapping), frequent laughter or smiling, and usually a happy demeanor.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia
, Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) and Angleman Syndrome (AS), Genomic Imprinting
LP33141-0 UBE3A gene
The UBE3A gene (ubiquitin protein ligase E3A) [HGNC Gene ID:12496] is located on chromosome 15q11.2. This gene encodes an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, part of the ubiquitin protein degradation system. This imprinted gene is maternally expressed in brain and biallelically expressed in other tissues. Maternally inherited deletion of this gene causes Angelman Syndrome, characterized by severe motor and intellectual retardation, ataxia, hypotonia, epilepsy, absence of speech, and characteristic facies. The protein also interacts with the E6 protein of human papillomavirus types 16 and 18, resulting in ubiquitination and proteolysis of tumor protein p53. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding three isoforms with different N-termini. Additional transcript variants have been described, but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:7337]
Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- UBE3A gene full mutation analysis
- Property
- Find
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Bld/Tiss
- Scale
- Doc
- Method
- Sequencing
Additional Names
- Long Common Name
- UBE3A gene full mutation analysis in Blood or Tissue by Sequencing
- Short Name
- UBE3A gene Full Mut Anl Bld/T Seq
- Display Name
- UBE3A gene full mutation analysis Sequencing Doc (Bld/Tiss)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- UBE3A gene variant analysis, Blood or tissue specimen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MOLPATH
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.68
- Last Updated
- Version 2.68 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Γονίδιο UBE3A πλήρης ανάλυση μεταλλάξεων: Synonyms: Γονίδιο Γονίδιο UBE3A Εύρεση |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gen UBE3A Análisis de mutación completa: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Análisis de mutación completa del gen UBE3A: |
fr-FR | French (France) | UBE3A gène analyse complète des mutations: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | UBE3A, gene Analisi di mutazione completa: Synonyms: Gene UBE3A Osservazione Patologia molecolare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Sangue o Tessuto Tessuto & |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | UBE3A-gen volledige mutatie-analyse: Synonyms: UBE3A gen |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | UBE3A geni tam mutasyon analizi: Synonyms: Dizi tayini |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | UBE3A 基因 全面突变分析: Synonyms: ANCR; |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2025 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://