95647-4
Powassan virus neutralizing antibody [Titer] in Specimen by Neutralization test
Active
Part Descriptions
LP207365-0 Ab.Neut
Neutralizing antibodies are antibodies that interfere with the interaction between the virus and its host cell receptor, therefore preventing infectivity. Neutralizing antibodies can be detected using a traditional VNT or other methods such as pseudovirus VNT and surrogate VNT. VNT and pseudovirus VNT use live virus (the actual virus or a recombinant virus that incorporates the viral antigen of interest, respectively) and cell culture to assess the virus-host interaction and whether neutralizing antibodies are present that block that interaction. Surrogate VNT (sVNT) does not use live virus but rather uses purified viral antigen and host cell receptor protein to mimic the same interaction. The sVNT method is currently (2021) represented in LOINC as IA, because it is an immunoassay-based method.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP21134-9 Powassan virus
The Powassan virus is a tick-borne encephalitis virus related to the classic TBE flavivirus. This disease had its earliest origins in the town of Powassan, Ontario, found in a young boy who eventually died from it. Powassan virus is transmitted by I.cookei among small mammals in eastern Canada and the United States, where it has been responsible for 20 recognized cases of human disease. Other ticks may transmit the virus in a wider geographic area, and there is some concern that I.scapularis (also called I.dammini ), a competent vector in the laboratory, may become involved as it becomes more prominent in the United States.
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Source: Wikipedia, Powassan virus
LP6416-4 Neut
In LOINC, the Method "Neut" represents the virus neutralization test (VNT), also called conventional VNT, which is a specific laboratory method that is used primarily for identifying whether neutralizing antibodies for the virus of interest are present in the patient sample. The VNT involves incubating patient serum with the virus of interest, and then inoculating onto cell culture. If neutralizing antibodies are present and the virus is neutralized, the cells will not be infected. If neutralizing antibodies are not present, the virus will infect the cells in the cell culture. PMID: 32170698 This method can also be used to identify specific virus serotypes or strains, by performing separate tests in which serum is incubated with each of the specific virus serotypes or strains of interest. PMID: 169804
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Powassan virus Ab.Neut
- Property
- Titr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- XXX
- Scale
- SemiQn
- Method
- Neut
Additional Names
- Short Name
- POWV NAb Titr Spec Nt
- Display Name
- Powassan virus neut ab Neut test (Specimen) [Titer]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Powassan virus neutralizing antibody, Specimen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.69
- Last Updated
- Version 2.75
- Change Reason
- Release 2.72: COMPONENT: Updated "Ab" to "Ab.Neut" since this test is detecting neutralizing antibodies.;
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG32767-2 | Powassan virus |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Virus de Powassan Ab: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Virus Powassan Anticuerpos antineutrófilos: Synonyms: Semicuantitativo |
fr-FR | French (France) | Powassan virus Ac neutralisant: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Virus Powassan Ac.neut: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Powassan, virus Ab.Neut: Synonyms: anticorpo Microbiologia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Test di neutralizzazione Titolo Virus dell''encefalite Powassan |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Powassanvirus As.neutraliserend: Synonyms: antistof; |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Wirus Powassan Ab.Neutralizujące: Synonyms: Przeciwciała do wirusa Powassan Przeciwciała neutralizujące do wirusa Powassan |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | Powassan 病毒 抗体.中和: Synonyms: Ab; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
{titer} | Example UCUM Units |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=95647-4
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