Version 2.80

Description

The serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is a calculation used in medicine to help determine the cause of ascites. The SAAG may be a better discriminant than the older method of classifying ascites fluid as a transudate versus exudate. The formula is as follows:

SAAG = (albumin concentration of serum) - (albumin concentration of ascitic [peritoneal] fluid).

Ideally, the two values should be measured at the same time. A high gradient (> 1.1 g/dL) indicates the ascites is due to portal hypertension with 97% accuracy. Important causes of high SAAG ascites include: 1) high protein (> 2.5) which can lead to heart failure, and 2) low protein (< 2.5) which can lead to cirrhosis of the liver (Budd Chiari syndrome). A low gradient (< 1.1 g/dL ) indicates causes of ascites not associated with increased portal pressure, including nephrotic syndrome, tuberculosis, and various types of cancer. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia , Serum-ascites albumin gradient (Wikipedia)

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Albumin.serum-albumin.periton fld
Part Display Name
Albumin in serum - albumin in peritoneal fluid
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2012-08-01
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Albumin ser-prt fld

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP157160-5

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 白蛋白.血清-白蛋白.腹膜液
Synonyms: 白蛋白.血清-白蛋白.腹腔积液;白蛋白.血清-白蛋白.腹水
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Альбумин.сыворотка-альбумин.перитон ждк
Synonyms: Альбумин в сыворотке - альбумин в перитон жидкости
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Albúmina en suero – Albúmina en líquido peritoneal
fr-BE French (Belgium) Albumine.sérum-Albumine.liquide péritonéal
it-IT Italian (Italy) Albumina.siero-albumina.liquido peritoneale
Synonyms: Albumina in siero - albumina in liquido peritoneal
fr-CA French (Canada) Albumine.sérum-Albumine.liquide péritonéal
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Albumin.serum-albumin.periton sv
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) albumine.serum-albumine.peritoneaalvocht
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Albumina w surowicy - albumina w płynie otrzewnowym
el-GR Greek (Greece) Αλβουμίνη (λευκωματίνη).ορός-λευκωματίνη.περιτοναϊκό υγρό
Synonyms: Αλβουμίνη (λευκωματίνη).ορός-λευκωματίνη.περιτοναϊκό υγρό