Version 2.80

Description

Anthraquinone, also called anthracenedione or dioxoanthracene is an aromatic organic compound with formula C14H8O2, that can be viewed as a diketone derivative of anthracene (with loss of two double bonds in the latter).

The term usually refers to one specific isomer, 9,10-anthraquinone or 9,10-dioxoanthracene, whose ketone groups are on the central ring. This compound is an important member of the quinone family. It is a building block of many dyes and is industrially used in bleaching pulp for papermaking. It is a yellow highly crystalline solid, poorly soluble in water but soluble in hot organic solvents. For instance, it is almost completely insoluble in ethanol near room temperature but 2.25 g will dissolve in 100 g of boiling ethanol.

Several other anthraquinone isomers are possible, such as 1,2-, 1,4-, and 2,6-anthraquinone, but they are of comparatively minor importance. The term is also used in the more general sense of any compound that can be viewed as an anthraquinone with some hydrogen atoms replaced by other atoms or functional groups. These derivatives include many substances that are technically useful or play important roles in living beings. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia , Wikipedia

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Anthraquinone
Part Display Name
Anthraquinone
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Anthraquinone

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 蒽醌
Synonyms: 烟华石
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Antraquinona
it-IT Italian (Italy) Antrachinone
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Antrakinoon
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Antrakuinon
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Антраквинон
fr-BE French (Belgium) Anthraquinone
fr-CA French (Canada) Anthraquinone
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) anthraquinon
el-GR Greek (Greece) Ανθρακινόνη
Synonyms: Ανθρακινόνη