LP16728-5
Neutrophil cytoplasmic
Active
Description
Neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies are autoantibodies that bind to the granulocytes of neutrophils. These antibodies were first identified in patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) who also had systemic vasculitis and necrotizing crescentic glomerulonephritis. When viewed under a fluorescent microscope, a typical cytoplasmic fluorescent pattern is visible. These ANCA are called cytoplasmic ANCA (c-ANCA) and the antigen they target is proteinase 3 (PR3) which is part of the azurophilic granules of neutrophils. The perinuclear ANCA (p-ANCA) targets the antigen myeloperoxidase (MPO) and is associated with idiopathic forms of systemic vasculitis and glomerulonephritis. A third ANCA antibody is the atypical ANCA (a-ANCA). The presence of a-ANCA has been found in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), autoimmune-mediated liver diseases, rheumatoid arthritis RA, and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). PMID: 27366026 Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Basic Part Properties
- Part Display Name
- Neutrophil cytoplasmic
- Part Type
- Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
- Created On
- 2000-05-04
- Construct for LOINC Short Name
- ANCA
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- CodeSystem lookup
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Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 嗜中性粒细胞细胞浆 Synonyms: ANCA; |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Neutrophile cytoplasmique |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Citoplasma de neutrófilo |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Neutrofilo citoplasmico |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Nötrofil sitoplazmik |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Нейтрофилов цитоплазматический |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | neutrofiel cytoplasmatisch |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Neutrophile cytoplasmique |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Cytoplazmatyczny neutrofila |
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