Version 2.80

Description

Nitrophenols are a family of nitrated phenols with the formula HOC6H4NO2. Three isomeric nitrophenols exist:

- o-Nitrophenol (1-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzene; OH and NO2 groups are neighboring; CAS number: 88-75-5), a yellow crystalline solid (m.p. 46 °C).
- m-Nitrophenol (1-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzene), a yellow solid (m.p. 97 °C) and precursor to the drug aminosalicylic acid.
- p-Nitrophenol (1-hydroxy-4-nitrobenzene, CAS number: 100-02-7), yellow crystals (m.p. 114 °C). It is a precursor to the rice herbicide fluorodifen and the pesticide parathion.

The nitrophenols are produced industrially by the reaction of chlorides with sodium hydroxide at temperatures close to 200 C.

The mononitrated phenols are often hydrogenated to the corresponding aminophenols that are also useful industrially. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia , Wikipedia

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Nitrophenol
Part Display Name
Nitrophenol
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Nitrophenol

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP18246-6
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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 硝基酚
Synonyms: 混合性异构体;硝基苯酚;硝基酚类
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Nitrofenol
it-IT Italian (Italy) Nitrofenolo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Nitrofenool
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Nitrofenol
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Нитрофенол
fr-BE French (Belgium) Nitrophénol
fr-CA French (Canada) Nitrophénole
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) nitrofenol
el-GR Greek (Greece) Νιτροφαινόλη
Synonyms: Νιτροφαινόλη