Description

A Barr body is the inactive X chromosome in a female somatic cell, or the inactive Z in a male, rendered inactive in a process called lyonization, in those species (including humans) in which sex is determined by the presence of the Y or W chromosome rather than the diploidy of the X or Z. The Lyon hypothesis states that in cells with multiple X chromosomes, all but one are inactivated during mammalian embryogenesis. This happens early in embryonic development at random in mammals, except in marsupials and in some extra-embryonic tissues of some placental mammals, in which the father's X chromosome is always deactivated. Barr bodies are named after their discoverer, Murray Barr. In men and women with more than one X chromosome, the number of Barr bodies visible at interphase is always one less than the total number of X chromosomes. For example, men with a 47,XXY karyotype have a single Barr body, whereas women with a 47,XXX karyotype have two Barr bodies. Barr bodies can be seen on the nucleus of neutrophils. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Barr bodies
Part Display Name
Barr bodies
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Barr Bod

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP18339-9

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)Barr 氏小体
Synonyms: Barr 小体;巴氏小体
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Corps de Barr
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Cuerpos de Barr
it-ITItalian (Italy)Barr, corpi
Synonyms: Corpi di Barr
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Barr cisimleri
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Барра тельце
Synonyms: Тельце Барра
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)lichaampjes van Barr
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)Corps de Barr
fr-FRFrench (France)Corps de Barr
el-GRGreek (Greece)Σωμάτια Barr
Synonyms: Σωμάτια Barr