Version 2.78

Description

Equine Infectious Anemia or Equine Infectious Anaemia (EIA), also known by horsemen as swamp fever, is a horse disease caused by a retrovirus and transmitted by bloodsucking insects. The virus is endemic in the Americas, parts of Europe, the Middle and Far East, Russia, and South Africa. The virus is a lentivirus, like human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Like HIV, EIA can be transmitted through blood, saliva, milk, and body secretions. Transmission is primarily through biting flies, such as the horse-fly and deer-fly. The virus survives up to 4 hours in the carrier. Contaminated surgical equipment and recycled needles and syringes, and bits can transmit the disease. Mares can transmit the disease to their foals via the placenta. The risk of transmitting the disease is greatest when an infected horse is ill, as the blood levels of the virus are then highest. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Equine infectious anemia virus
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
EIAV

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 马传染性贫血病毒
Synonyms: EIAV;慢病毒;马传染性贫血
fr-CA French (Canada) Virus anémie infectieuse équine
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus de la anemia infecciosa equina
it-IT Italian (Italy) Anemia infettiva equina, virus
Synonyms: Virus dell''anemia infettiva equina
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Equine infectious anemia virus
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Конской инфекционной анемии вирус
Synonyms: Вирус инфекционной анемии лошадей
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) equien infectieuze anemie virus
Synonyms: paarden-infectieuze-anemie-virus
fr-BE French (Belgium) Virus anémie infectieuse équine
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Koński wirus niedokrwistości zakaźnej