Descriptions

The mitochondrial ribosomal protein L40 (MRPL40) gene is located on the long arm (q) of chromosome 22 at position 11.2.[HGNC Gene ID:14491] Mitochondrial ribosomes have a small 28S subunit and large 39S subunit. The MRPL40 encodes a component of the 39S subunit protein. Deletions in this gene are thought to contribute to velo-cardio-facial syndrome and DiGeorge syndrome.[NCBI Gene ID: 605089] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

The MRPL40 gene (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L40) [HGNC Gene ID:14491] is located on chromosome 22q11.2. Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Deletions in this gene may contribute to the etiology of velo-cardio-facial syndrome and DiGeorge syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:64976] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
MRPL40 gene
Part Display Name
MRPL40 gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2015-01-05
Construct for LOINC Short Name
MRPL40

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CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP188501-3

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)MRPL40 基因
Synonyms: 线粒体核糖体蛋白 L40;Mitochondrial Ribosomal Protein L40
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Gen MRPL40
it-ITItalian (Italy)MRPL40, gene
Synonyms: Gene MRPL40
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)MRPL40 geni
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)MRPL40-gen
Synonyms: MRPL40 gen
fr-FRFrench (France)MRPL40 gène
pl-PLPolish (Poland)MRPL40 gen
Synonyms: Gen MRPL40
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γονίδιο MRPL40
Synonyms: Γονίδιο MRPL40