Version 2.78

Descriptions

The KIT gene (v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) [HGNC Gene ID:6342] is located on chromosome 4q12. This gene encodes the human homolog of the proto-oncogene c-kit. C-kit was first identified as the cellular homolog of the feline sarcoma viral oncogene v-kit. This protein is a type 3 transmembrane receptor for MGF (mast cell growth factor, also known as stem cell factor). Mutations in this gene are associated with gastrointestinal stromal tumors, mast cell disease, acute myelogenous lukemia, and piebaldism. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:3815] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

The cause of most gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) results from activating mutations in the KIT gene (~85%), primarily those in exons 11 (~70%) and 9 (~10-15%). PMID: 14645423 Patients with exon 9 mutations have a longer progression free survival and overall survival compared to patients with KIT exon 11 mutations. PMID: 18955458 Patient responses to KIT inhibitors (e.g. imatinib) varies depending on the mutations found. Patients with exon 9 mutations are more likely to respond to second line sunitinib than those with other KIT mutations. PMID: 20124181 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
KIT gene exon 11
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2015-03-06
Construct for LOINC Short Name
KIT Exon 11

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP189730-7

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) KIT 基因外显子 11
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen KIT, exon 11
it-IT Italian (Italy) KIT, gene exon 11
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) KIT geni ekzon 11
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) KIT-gen exon 11
Synonyms: KIT gen exon 11