Description

The SACS gene (sacsin molecular chaperone) [HGNC Gene ID:10519] is located on chromosome 13q12. This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PMID: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013] [NCBI Gene ID:26278] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
SACS gene
Part Display Name
SACS gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2016-03-17
Construct for LOINC Short Name
SACS

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CodeSystem lookup
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Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)SACS 基因
Synonyms: Sacsin 分子伴侣;Charlevoix-Saguenay 痉挛性共济失调 (Sacsin);Sacsin Molecular Chaperone;Spastic Ataxia Of Charlevoix-Saguenay (Sacsin)
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Gen SACS
it-ITItalian (Italy)gene SACS
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)SACS-gen
Synonyms: SACS gen
fr-FRFrench (France)SACS gène
pl-PLPolish (Poland)SACS gen
Synonyms: Gen SACS
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γονίδιο SACS
Synonyms: Γονίδιο SACS