Description

There are many nuclear staining patterns seen on HEp-2 cells: homogeneous, speckled, nucleolar, nuclear membranous, centromeric, nuclear dot and pleomorphic. The homogeneous pattern is seen when the condensed chromosomes and interphase chromatin stain and is associated with anti-dsDNA antibodies, antibodies to nucleosomal components, and anti-histone antibodies. Most antibodies are IgG, but IgM and IgA have also been detected. PMID: 19897433 There are two speckled patterns: fine and coarse. The fine speckled pattern has fine nuclear staining with unstained metaphase chromatin, which is associated with anti-Ro and anti-La antibodies. The coarse staining pattern has coarse granular nuclear staining, caused by anti-U1-RNP and anti-Sm antibodies. The nucleolar staining pattern is associated with many antibodies including anti-Scl-70, anti-PM-Scl, anti-fibrillarin and anti-Th/To. Nuclear membrane staining appears as a fluorescent ring around the cell nucleus and are produced by anti-gp210 and anti-p62 antibodies. The centromere pattern shows multiple nuclear dots in interphase and mitotic cells, corresponding to the number of chromosomes in the cell. Nuclear dot patterns show between 13-25 nuclear dots in interphase cells and are produced by anti-sp100 antibodies. Pleomorphic pattern is caused by antibodies to the proliferating cell nuclear antigen. PMID: 7604300 PMID: 11863229 PMID: 11303304 PMID: 19499499 Indirect immunofluorescence has been shown to be slightly superior compared to ELISA in detection of ANA from HEp-2 cells. PMID: 11430499 Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Nuclear Ab.IgG pattern.coarse speckled
Part Display Name
Coarse speckled nuclear IgG pattern
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2016-06-29
Construct for LOINC Short Name
ANA IgG coarse speck

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Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)细胞核抗体.IgG 模式.粗斑点型
Synonyms: 细胞核抗体(ANA、抗核 Ab、抗核抗体、细胞核 Ab、胞核 Ab、胞核抗体).IgG 模式.粗斑点型
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Anticuerpo nuclear IgG patrón moteado grueso
it-ITItalian (Italy)Ab nucleari.profilo IgG.punteggiati grossolanamente
Synonyms: Profilo IgG nucleari punteggiati grossolanamente
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)nucleaire As.IgG patroon.grof gespikkeld
fr-FRFrench (France)Noyau anticorps IgG aspect nucléaire moucheté à gros grains
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Jądrowe Ab.IgG wzór.gruboziarnisty
Synonyms: Wzór gruboziarnisty przeciwciał przeciwjądrowych IgG
el-GRGreek (Greece)Μοτίβο πυρηνικών αντισωμάτων IgG.αδρά λεπτόκοκκα
Synonyms: Μοτίβο πυρηνικών αντισωμάτων IgG.αδρά λεπτόκοκκα