Description

Sulfonamide antimicrobials, such as sulfamethazine (or sulfadimidine) and sulfathiazole, are synthetic antimicrobial agents that contain the sulfonamide group. Sulfonamides inhibit the enzymatic conversion of pteridine and p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) to dihydropteroic acid by competing with PABA for the bacterial enzyme dihydropteroate synthase, an enzyme involved in folate synthesis. [PubChem:sulfanilamide] They are used to treat bacterial, mycobacterial and protozoal infections. Adverse reactions to sulfonamides include fever, acute hemolytic anemia, hematuria, and hepatic necrosis. PMCID: PMC1643675 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Sulfamethazine
Part Display Name
Sulfamethazine
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2017-08-31
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Sulfamethazine

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Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Sulfametacina
it-ITItalian (Italy)Sulfametazina
Synonyms: Sulfadimidina
zh-CNChinese (China)磺胺二甲嘧啶
Synonyms: 磺胺二甲基嘧啶
fr-FRFrench (France)Sulfaméthazine
el-GRGreek (Greece)Σουλφαμεθαζίνη
Synonyms: Σουλφαμεθαζίνη