Descriptions

A 93-kDa serum glycoprotein encoded by C7 gene. It is a polypeptide chain with 28 disulfide bridges. In the formation of membrane attack complex, C7 is the next component to bind the C5b-6 complex forming a trimolecular complex C5b-7. C5b-7 is lipophilic, resembles an integral membrane protein, and serves as an anchor for the late complement components, C8 and C9. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

The complement system is a key part of the immune system and inflammatory response. The system has three pathways: 1) the classic pathway, 2) the alternative pathway, and 3) the lectin activation pathway. Complement C7 is involved in the alternate complement pathway and one of the late activation complement proteins along with C5, C6, C8, and C9. Patients with deficiencies of the late complement proteins are unable to form the membrane attack complex (MAC), the end result of the complement activation cascade. Patients with C7 deficiency have increased susceptibility to neisserial infections and some have developed systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), scleroderma, and pyoderma gangrenosum. Complement tests measure either the quantity or the activity (function) of complement proteins. In some cases, complement proteins are present but not functional, in which case a functional assay is used to detect the deficiency. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Complement C7.functional
Part Display Name
Complement C7.functional
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2017-10-03
Construct for LOINC Short Name
C7.functional

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP263665-4

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Complemento C7 funcional
it-ITItalian (Italy)Complemento C7.funzionale
zh-CNChinese (China)补体 C7.功能性
Synonyms: 功能性补体 C7
fr-FRFrench (France)Complément C7 fonctionnel
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Dopełniacz C7.funkcjonalny
Synonyms: Funkcjonalny składnik C7 dopełniacza;Aktywna składowa dopełniacza C7
el-GRGreek (Greece)Συμπλήρωμα C7.λειτουργικό
Synonyms: Συμπλήρωμα C7.λειτουργικό