Description

Norovirus (NV) is a non-enveloped, single-stranded RNA virus that belongs to the Caliciviridae family. It was previously known as the 'Norwalk-like virus'. Of the six known genogroups of NV, only three are known to infect humans and include GI, GII, and GIV. Within these three genogroups 25 genotypes have been discovered, which is why people can be infected multiple times throughout their lives. Infection with NV causes inflammation of the stomach and intestines which leads to non-bloody diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, stomach pain, fever, headache, and body aches. Symptoms persist for 1-3 days, but NV can be found in stool samples of infected people for up to two weeks after symptoms subside. The virus is highly contagious and is transmitted by the fecal-oral route, by contact with infected people, and by contact with contaminated surfaces or substances. NV is the primary cause of food-related illness in the United States. The most common genotype of NV that is responsible for outbreaks since 2002 is GII.4. NV spreads quickly in closed spaces such as daycare centers, nursing homes, schools, and cruise ships. Diagnostic tests for NV include those that detect the viral RNA or a viral antigen in stool.https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/preventing-infection.html Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Norovirus genogroups I & II RNA panel
Part Display Name
Norovirus genogroups I and II RNA panel
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2017-12-27
Construct for LOINC Short Name
NV G I & II RNA pnl

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP265608-2

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
it-ITItalian (Italy)Norovirus 1 & 2, panel RNA
Synonyms: Panel RNA norovirus 1 e 2
zh-CNChinese (China)诺如病毒基因群 I 与 II RNA 组套
Synonyms: 诺如病毒(诺瓦克病毒、诺罗病毒)基因群 I 与 II组套(组合、医嘱组、套餐、套餐医嘱、医嘱套餐、组合申请、组合项目)
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Perfil de RNA de Norovirus genotipos I y II
fr-FRFrench (France)Norovirus génogroupes I et II ARN panel
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Norowirus genogrupa I i II RNA panel
Synonyms: Panel RNA genogrupy I i II norowirusa
el-GRGreek (Greece)Πίνακας RNA γονιδιακών ομάδων νοροϊού I & II
Synonyms: Πίνακας RNA γονιδιακών ομάδων νοροϊού I & II