Version 2.80

Description

Monocyte distribution width (MDW) is the measure of a change in the size distribution of circulating monocytes. An increase in the MDW may be an early indicator of sepsis. An early diagnosis of sepsis in patients has been a challenge, with the time to diagnosis often being more than 8 hours after the patient arrives in the ED. An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is not a specific marker for sepsis, and a better measure may be the WBC in conjunction with the MDW, because monocytes are early responders to pathogenic organisms and their immune response causes them to increase in size. Some indications reduce the efficacy of the MDW in helping to diagnose sepsis and include vitamin deficiencies, primary bone marrow disorders, some drugs that lead to macrocytosis, and immune suppressed individuals and more.[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012369217310723?via%3Dihub] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Monocyte distribution width
Part Display Name
Monocyte distribution width
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2018-01-24
Construct for LOINC Short Name
MDW

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP265957-3

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
it-IT Italian (Italy) Monocita, ampiezza distribuzione
Synonyms: Ampiezza distribuzione monocita
zh-CN Chinese (China) 单核细胞分布宽度
Synonyms: MDW
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Amplitud de distribución de monocitos
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Szerokość rozkładu monocytów
Synonyms: Szerokość rozkładu monocytów
el-GR Greek (Greece) Εύρος κατανομής μονοπύρηνων
Synonyms: Εύρος κατανομής μονοπύρηνων