Version 2.80

Description

The DMPK gene (dystrophia myotonica-protein kinase) [HGNC Gene ID:2933] is located on chromosome 19q13.3. The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase that is closely related to other kinases that interact with members of the Rho family of small GTPases. Substrates for this enzyme include myogenin, the beta-subunit of the L-type calcium channels, and phospholemman. The 3' untranslated region of this gene contains 5-37 copies of a CTG trinucleotide repeat. Expansion of this unstable motif to 50-5,000 copies causes myotonic dystrophy type I, which increases in severity with increasing repeat element copy number. Repeat expansion is associated with condensation of local chromatin structure that disrupts the expression of genes in this region. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:1760] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
DMPK gene
Part Display Name
DMPK gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2003-10-30
Construct for LOINC Short Name
DMPK gene

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP32768-1
ConceptMap translate
https://fhir.loinc.org/ConceptMap/$translate?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP32768-1

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) DMPK 基因
Synonyms: DM;DM1;DMK;MDPK;强直性肌营养不良症蛋白激酶基因;强直性肌营养不良症-蛋白激酶基因;肌强直性营养不良 1;肌营养不良性肌强直症 1;肌营养不良性肌强直症蛋白激酶基因;肌营养不良性肌强直症-蛋白激酶基因
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen DMPK
it-IT Italian (Italy) DMPK, gene
Synonyms: Gene DMPK
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) DMPK geen
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) DMPK geni
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) DMPK ген
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) DMPK-gen
Synonyms: DMPK gen
el-GR Greek (Greece) Γονίδιο DMPK
Synonyms: Γονίδιο DMPK