Version 2.78

Description

The AKT1 gene (v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1) [HGNC Gene ID:391] is located on chromosome 14q32.32. The serine-threonine protein kinase encoded by the AKT1 gene is catalytically inactive in serum-starved primary and immortalized fibroblasts. AKT1 and the related AKT2 are activated by platelet-derived growth factor. The activation is rapid and specific, and it is abrogated by mutations in the pleckstrin homology domain of AKT1. It was shown that the activation occurs through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. In the developing nervous system AKT is a critical mediator of growth factor-induced neuronal survival. Survival factors can suppress apoptosis in a transcription-independent manner by activating the serine/threonine kinase AKT1, which then phosphorylates and inactivates components of the apoptotic machinery. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the Proteus syndrome. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011] [NCBI Gene ID:207] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
AKT1 gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2005-10-21
Construct for LOINC Short Name
AKT1 gene

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) AKT1 基因
Synonyms: MGC99656;PKB;PRKBA;RAC;RAC-Alpha;RAC-alpha 丝氨酸/苏氨酸-蛋白激酶基因;RAC-α;RAC-α丝氨酸/苏氨酸-蛋白激酶基因;v-akt 小鼠胸腺瘤病毒性致癌基因同源基因 1;v-akt 小鼠胸腺瘤病毒癌基因同源基因 1;v-akt 小鼠胸腺瘤病毒致癌基因同源基因 1;v-akt 鼠胸腺瘤病毒性致癌基因同源基因 1;v-akt 鼠胸腺瘤病毒癌基因同源基因 1;v-akt 鼠胸腺瘤病毒致癌基因同源基因 1
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) AKT1 geen
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen AKT1
it-IT Italian (Italy) AKT1, gene
Synonyms: Gene AKT1
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) AKT1 geni
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) AKT1 ген
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) AKT1-gen
Synonyms: AKT1 gen