Version 2.78

Description

The Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) is a taxonomic group of Mycobacterium that includes M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, M Bovis BCG, M. africanum, M caprae, M. microti, M canettii, M pinnipedii, M mungi, and M orygis. Their nucleotide sequences only differ from each other by .01 to .03% and though they are so genetically similar they differ widely in epidemiology.[Manual of Clinical Microbiology p538]. To differentiate the species of mycobacterium polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used to analyze the presence or absence of the regions of difference (RD) of the genomes. There are 16 regions of difference that have been identified and can be analyzed to determine the species of the mycobacterium. In one study, initial screenings of isolates only required analysis of RD1, RD9 and RD10. If the results of the RD1, RD9 and RD10 were all negative, then RD3, RD5 and RD11 were tested and able to identify the remaining species. PMID: 12089245 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNA
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2006-05-09
Construct for LOINC Short Name
M tuberculosis complex DNA

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP39079-6

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 结核分枝杆菌复合菌群 DNA
Synonyms: 结核分支杆菌复合体 DNA;结核分支杆菌复合群 DNA;结核分支杆菌复合菌群 DNA;结核分枝杆菌复合体 DNA;结核分枝杆菌复合物 DNA;结核分枝杆菌结核菌群 DNA;结核杆菌复合菌群 DNA
fr-CA French (Canada) Mycobacterium complexe tuberculosis, ADN