Description

The KCNQ1OT1 gene (KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 (non-protein coding)) [HGNC Gene ID:6295] is located on chromosome 11p15. Human chromosomal region 11p15.5 contains two clusters of epigenetically-regulated genes that are expressed from only one chromosome in a parent-of-origin manner. Each cluster, or imprinted domain, is regulated by a functionally independent imprinting control region (ICR). The human CDKN1C/KCNQ1OT1 domain is regulated by an ICR located in an intron of KCNQ1, and contains at least eight genes that are expressed exclusively or preferentially from the maternally-inherited allele. The DNA of the ICR is specifically methylated on the maternally-inherited chromosome, and unmethylated on the paternally-inherited chromosome. The ICR contains the promoter of the KCNQ1OT1 gene that is exclusively expressed from the paternal allele. The KCNQ1OT1 transcript is the antisense to the KCNQ1 gene and is a unspliced long non-coding RNA. It interacts with chromatin and regulates transcription of multiple target genes through epigenetic modifications. The transcript is abnormally expressed from both chromosomes in most patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, and the transcript also plays an important role in colorectal carcinogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012] [NCBI Gene ID:10984] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

TypeSourceReference
WebcontentOnline Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
KCNQ1OT1 gene
Part Display Name
KCNQ1OT1 gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2007-03-09
Construct for LOINC Short Name
KCNQ1OT1 gene

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Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)KCNQ1OT1 基因
Synonyms: KCNQ1 重叠转录本 1;KCNQ1 重叠转录本 1(KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1);KCNQ1 重叠转录物 1;KCNQ1 重叠转录物 1(KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1);KvDMR1;KvLQT1-AS;LIT1;长 QT 内含子转录本 1;长 QT 内含子转录本 1(long QT intronic transcript 1);长 QT 内含子转录物 1;长 QT 内含子转录物 1(long QT intronic transcrip
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)KCNQ1OT1 geen
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Gen KCNQ10T1
it-ITItalian (Italy)KCNQ1OT1, gene
Synonyms: Gene KCNQ1OT1
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)KCNQ1OT1 geni
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)KCNQ1OT1 ген
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)KCNQ1OT1-gen
Synonyms: KCNQ1OT1 gen
fr-FRFrench (France)KCNQ1OT1 gène
pl-PLPolish (Poland)KCNQ1OT1 gen
Synonyms: Gen KCNQ1OT1
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γονίδιο KCNQ1OT1
Synonyms: Γονίδιο KCNQ1OT1