Description

The ATRX gene (alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked) [HGNC Gene ID:886] is located on chromosome Xq21.1. The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with an X-linked mental retardation (XLMR) syndrome most often accompanied by alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013] [NCBI Gene ID:546] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

TypeSourceReference
WebcontentOnline Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
ATRX gene
Part Display Name
ATRX gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2008-10-01
Construct for LOINC Short Name
ATRX gene

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP71407-8
ConceptMap translate
https://fhir.loinc.org/ConceptMap/$translate?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP71407-8

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)ATRX 基因
Synonyms: RAD54;SFM1;RAD54L;Znf-HX;XH2;XNP; ATP-dependent helicase ATRX;ATP依赖解旋酶ATRX;ATP依赖DNA解旋酶;X-linked helicase II;X连锁解旋酶II;X连锁核蛋白;X-linked nuclear protein;Zinc finger helicase;锌指解旋酶;锌指解螺旋酶;神经母细胞瘤;Neuroblastoma;NB
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)ATRX geen
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Gen ATRX
it-ITItalian (Italy)ATRX, gene
Synonyms: Gene ATRX
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)ATRX geni
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)ATRX ген
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)ATRX-gen
Synonyms: ATRX gen
fr-FRFrench (France)ATRX gène
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γονίδιο ATRX
Synonyms: Γονίδιο ATRX
pl-PLPolish (Poland)ATRX gen
Synonyms: Gen ATRX