Description

The RPS19 gene (ribosomal protein S19) [HGNC Gene ID:10402] is located on chromosome 19q13.2. Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA), a constitutional erythroblastopenia characterized by absent or decreased erythroid precursors, in a subset of patients. This suggests a possible extra-ribosomal function for this gene in erythropoietic differentiation and proliferation, in addition to its ribosomal function. Higher expression levels of this gene in some primary colon carcinomas compared to matched normal colon tissues has been observed. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:6223] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

TypeSourceReference
WebcontentOnline Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
RPS19 gene
Part Display Name
RPS19 gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2010-03-10
Construct for LOINC Short Name
RPS19 gene

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Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
zh-CNChinese (China)RPS19 基因
Synonyms: DBA;40S ribosomal protein S19;ribosomal protein S19;40S 核糖体蛋白 S19;核糖体蛋白 S19
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)RPS19 geen
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Gen RPS19
it-ITItalian (Italy)RPS19, gene
Synonyms: Gene RPS19
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)RPS19 geni
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)RPS19 ген
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)RPS19-gen
Synonyms: RPS19 gen
fr-FRFrench (France)RPS19 gène
pl-PLPolish (Poland)RPS19 gen
Synonyms: Gen RPS19
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γονίδιο RPS19
Synonyms: Γονίδιο RPS19