10860-5

Varicella zoster virus [Presence] in Specimen by Organism specific culture

Active

Part Descriptions

LP14853-3 Varicella zoster virus
Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a double-stranded alphaherpesvirus that causes seasonal outbreaks of chickenpox and shingles in non-immunized populations. VZV is highly infectious and is transmitted by contact with the ruptured fluid filled blisters and respiratory secretions of infected individuals. Immunity post infection is usually lifelong though the latent virus inhabits the sensory nerve ganglia where it can reactivate causing shingles when immunity declines with aging.[http://jvi.asm.org/content/88/24/13936.full] In the over fifty strains of VZV that have been sequenced it has been found that a single nucleotide polymorphism occurs about every 100 bases. The patterns of polymorphisms in VZV correlate with different geographical regions of infection and is the basis for the classification of viral clades.[https://grose.lab.uiowa.edu/vzv-genomes-and-evolution] Breuer proposed the nomenclature for the VZV clades as 1-5 with the suspected clades VI and VII to be confirmed later. The geographical regions associated with the seven clades are as follows:
Clades 1 and 3-represent the dominant clades of the circulating VZV in Europe and the Americas
Clades 4 and 5-found in Africa
Clade VI found in France, Italy
Clade VII exclusively isolated in the US
Clade 2-Asia from Korea, Japan, China not found in India, Nepal and Bangladesh where clades 4 and 5 were dominant
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5054591/ Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP6429-7 Organism specific culture
An organism-specific culture contains nutrients that optimize the growth of a specific organism and inhibitors that prevent the growth of competing organisms. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component: Varicella zoster virus
Property: PrThr
Time: Pt
System: XXX
Scale: Ord
Method: Organism specific culture

Additional Names

Short Name: VZV Spec Ql Cult
Display Name: VZV Org specific cx Ql (Specimen)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info: Varicella zoster virus (VZV; Chickenpox) culture, Specimen

Basic Attributes

Class: MICRO
Type: Laboratory
First Released: Version 1.0j-a
Last Updated: Version 2.73
Change Reason: The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation: Both
Common Test Rank Get Info: 5568

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group	Group Name
LG32750-8	Varicella zoster virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag	Language	Translation
de-DE	German (Germany)	Varicella-Zoster-Virus:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:XXX:Ordinal:Erregerspezifische Kultur Synonyms: Human alphaherpesvirus 3; VZV
de-AT	German (Austria)	Synonyms: Varizella-Zoster-Virus Kultur /SM
el-GR	Greek (Greece)	Ιός ανεμευλογιάς-έρπητα ζωστήρα:PrThr:Χρονική στιγμή:ΧΧΧ:Τακτική:Καλλιέργεια ταυτοποίησης συγκεκριμένου μικροοργανισμού Synonyms: VZV
es-MX	Spanish (Mexico)	Virus de la varicela zoster:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:XXX:Ordinal:Cultivo específico del organismo
es-ES	Spanish (Spain)	Virus Varicella zoster:PrThr:Punto temporal:XXX:Ord:Cultivos especíificos
es-AR	Spanish (Argentina)	virus de Varicella-zoster:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:XXX:ordinal:cultivo de organismo específico
fr-FR	French (France)	Varicelle zona virus:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Milieux divers:Qualitatif:Culture spécifique
fr-BE	French (Belgium)	Virus varicelle-zona:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Ordinal:Culture spécifique de microorganisme Synonyms: VZV
fr-CA	French (Canada)	Virus varicelle-zona:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Ordinal:Culture spécifique à un microorganisme
it-IT	Italian (Italy)	Varicella zoster, virus:PrThr:Pt:XXX:Ord:Organismo, coltura specifica Synonyms: Coltura specifica di un organismo Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Virus della varicella zoster
ko-KR	Korean (Korea, Republic Of)	수두 대상포진 바이러스:임의농도:검사시점:XXX:순위척도:균 특이 배양
nl-NL	Dutch (Netherlands)	varicella-zostervirus:aanwezigheid:moment:XXX:ordinaal:organisme-specifieke kweek Synonyms: Varicella zoster virus
pt-BR	Portuguese (Brazil)	Varicella zoster vírus:ACnc:Pt:XXX:Ord:Cultura para microorganismo específico Synonyms: ; VZV; Shingles; Chicken pox; Human herpesvirus 3; HHV-3; Chickenpox; Herpes zoster; VZ; Chicken pox virus; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Misc; Miscellaneous; Unspecified; Other; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Cult; Cultures; C&S; Microbiology
ru-RU	Russian (Russian Federation)	Varicella zoster вирус:PrThr:ТчкВрм:XXX:Пор:Культура специфичного оранизма Synonyms: Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR	Turkish (Turkey)	Varicella zoster virüsü:MevcEşik:Zmlı:XXX:Srl:Etken spesifik kültür Synonyms: Mevcut Organizma spesifik kültür
uk-UA	Ukrainian (Ukraine)	Varicella Zoster Virus:Наявність або Поріг:МоментЧасу:ХХХ:Порядково:Організм-специфічне культивування Synonyms: C&S; Chicken pox; Chicken pox virus; Chickenpox; Cult; Cultures; Herpes zoster; HHV-3; Human herpesvirus 3; ID; Infectious Disease; InfectiousDisease; Microbiology; Misc; Miscellaneous; Ordinal; Other; Point in time; PR; QL; Qual; Qualitative; Random; Screen; Shingles; Spec; To be specified in another part of the message; Unspecified; VZ; VZV; Zoster
zh-CN	Chinese (China)	水痘带状疱疹病毒:存在情况或阈值:时间点:XXX:序数型:微生物特异性培养 Synonyms: HHV-3;VZ;VZV;人类疱疹病毒 3 型;人类疱疹病毒 III 型;带状疱疹;水痘;水痘带状疱疹;水痘病毒;Varicella zoster virus;水痘-带状疱疹病毒不明的;其他;将在相应消息内其他部分之中加以详细说明;未作详细说明的;未作说明的;未做说明的标本;未加规定的;未加说明的标本;杂项传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型培养方法存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值）微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体）时刻;随机;随意;瞬间特异特异性的特异的生物特异性培养

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