111452-9
Citrate [Measurement] in Urine
Trial
Status Information
- Status
- TRIAL
Term Description
This term is intended to collate similar measurements for the LOINC SNOMED CT Collaboration in an ontological view. Additionally, it can be used to communicate a laboratory order, either alone or in combination with specimen or other information in the order. It may NOT be used to report back the measured patient value. https://lo.inc/ce2mb6
Part Descriptions
LP14741-0 Citrate
A citrate is an ionic form of citric acid, such as C3 H5 O(COO)3 3ˆ', that is, citric acid minus three hydrogen ions. Citrates are compounds containing this group, either ionic compounds, the salts, or analogous covalent compounds, esters. An example of a salt is sodium citrate and an ester is trimethyl citrate. Because citric acid is a multifunctional acid, several intermediate ions exist: hydrogen citrate ion, HC6 H5 O7 2ˆ' and dihydrogen citrate ion, H2 C6 H5 O7 ˆ'. These may form salts as well, called acid salts. Salts of the hydrogen citrate ions are weakly acidic, whereas salts of the citrate ion itself (with an inert cation such as sodium ion) are weakly basic.
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Source: Wikipedia,
Citrate (Wikipedia)
LP14741-0 Citrate
Citrate testing is used to diagnose renal tubular acidosis and evaluate kidney stone disease. Acid-base balance plays a critical role in citrate excretion. In acidosis, increased citrate utilization occurs and causes reduced citrate excretion. In alkalosis, citrate excretion increases. Hypocitruria promotes the formation of calcium kidney stones because citrate normally binds urinary calcium as a soluble calcium citrate salt. Hypocitruria may also have a role in uric acid stone formation. Citrate excretion is impaired by acidosis, hypokalemia, urinary tract infection, and a high animal protein/high acid-ash content diet. Urine citrate levels may also be decreased with severe muscular activity, hypoparathyroidism, diabetes, and chronic renal failure. Urine citrate levels may be increased with high carbohydrate diet, estrogen therapy, and Vitamin D use. Information from emedicine, "Hypocitraturia," by George Bennett Stackhouse IV, MD, and Medline Plus, accessed 2006 10 25
Source: Regenstrief Institute
LP447904-6 {Measurement}
{Measurement} is a Property grouper part used to collate terms with comparable measurement-related properties. It encompasses the following LOINC Properties: ACnc, AFr, ARat, CAct, CCnc, CCnt, CRat, CSub, EntLen, LaCnc, LnCnc, Mass, MCnc, MCnt, MRat, MRto, MSCnc, MSRat, Naric, NCnc, NFr, Prctl, PrThr, Ratio, SatFr, SCnc, SCnt, SRat, SRto, Sub, ThreshNum, Titr, and TmMCn.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Citrate:
{Measurement}: -: Urine: -: - Long Common Name
- Citrate [Measurement] in Urine
- Short Name
- Citrate Msmt Ur
- Display Name
- Citrate (U) [Measurement]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Citrate, Urine
Part Model Get Info
Basic Attributes
- Class
- LABORDERS.ONTOLOGY
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.81
- Last Updated
- Version 2.81 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Order
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Citrato: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Citrate: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Citrato: Synonyms: Codici richieste di laboratorio LABORDERS.ONTOLOGY Misurazione |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 柠檬酸: Synonyms: {测量}; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://