115095-2
Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene [Presence] in Specimen by Molgen
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Part Description
LP262495-7 Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) produces a heat-labile (LT) and a heat-stable (ST) enterotoxin, both of which cause severe diarrhea in both humans and animals. ST is an extracellular toxin which is comprised of a methanol-soluble (STa) toxin and a methanol-insoluble (STb) toxin. The sta gene encodes the STa toxin and the stb gene encodes the STb toxin. [UniProt: Q70Q79]; [UniProt: Q70Q73] STa combines to its enterocyte receptor, guanylate cyclase, which causes intestinal secretion and diarrhea. PMID: 8528070 The STb enterocyte receptor is the protein sulfatide. After STb binds to sulfatide, it is engulfed by the enterocyte. It then activates the pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein which opens the ligand-gated calcium ion channel, allowing an influx of calcium ions. A subsequent secretion of chloride ions, stimulation of arachidonic acid release, and production of prostaglandin E2 and 5-dyroxytryptamine leads to an efflux of water, bicarbonate ions, sodium ions, and chloride ions into the intestinal space, all of which leads to watery diarrhea. PMID: 23716609
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene:
PrThr: Pt: {Specimen}: Ord: {Molgen} - Long Common Name
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene [Presence] in Specimen by Molgen
- Short Name
- ETEC sta gene Spec Ql
- Display Name
- E. coli enterotoxigenic sta gene Molgen Ql (Specimen)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene, Specimen
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene
LP262495-7
- Analyte
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene
LP262495-7
- Component Numerator
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene
LP262495-7
- Component Numerator Core
- Escherichia coli enterotoxigenic sta gene
LP262495-7
- Component Numerator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Component Denominator
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- PrThr
LP217195-9
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- {Specimen}
LP451871-0
- System Core
- {Specimen}
LP451871-0
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Ord
LP7751-3
- Method
- {Molgen}
LP452305-8
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.83
- Last Updated
- Version 2.83 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://