Version 2.78

Part Description

LP17806-8   ABO group
The ABO blood group antigens are encoded by one genetic locus, the ABO locus, which has three alternative forms: A, B, and O. A child receives one of these three forms from each parent, yielding six possible genotypes and four possible blood types (aka phenotypes: A, AB, B, O). ABO blood group antigens remain of prime importance in transfusion and transplantation medicine, and they are the most immunogenic of all the blood group antigens. ABO antibodies are of major clinical significance because they are naturally and universally occurring, and they are highly reactive. The distribution of the four phenotypes varies across the world - type O is the most common, followed by type A, then type B, and type AB is the least common. The ABO system is acknowledged in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular, infectious and neoplastic disorders, and pre-eclampsia. H antigen deficiency is known as the "Bombay phenotype" and is found in 1 in 10,000 people in India and 1 in 1 million people in Europe. [NCBI Books:NBK2267] PMID: 27177402[NCBI Books:NBK2264] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
ABO group
Property
Type
Time
Pt
System
Bld^BPU
Scale
Nom
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
ABO Group Bld BPU
Display Name
ABO group (Bld BPU)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
ABO group, Blood Product Unit

Preferred Answer List: LL2419-1

Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Answer Code Score Answer ID
Group ACopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:112144000 Blood group A (finding) LA19710-5
Group BCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:112149005 Blood group B (finding) LA19709-7
Group OCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:58460004 Blood group O (finding) LA19708-9
Group AB LA28449-9

Basic Attributes

Class
BLDBK
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0k
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
2201

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
93916-5 ABO and Rh group panel - Blood from Blood product unit
95830-6 Hematopoietic progenitor cell product characterization panel - Blood product unit by Flow cytometry (FC)
95828-0 T cell product characterization panel - Blood product unit by Flow cytometry (FC)

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) grupo ABO:tipo:punto en el tiempo:sangre^unidad de hemoderivado:Nominal:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Grupos sanguíneos AB0:Tipo:Punto temporal:Sangre^Unidad de hemoderivado:Nom:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Grupo ABO:Tipo:Punto temporal:Sangre ^ Unidad de hemoderivado:Nominal:
fr-CA French (Canada) Groupe ABO:Type:Temps ponctuel:Sang^Unité de produit sanguin:Nominal:
fr-FR French (France) ABO groupage:Type:Ponctuel:Poche de sang:Résultat nominal:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Groupe ABO:Type:Temps ponctuel:Sang^Unité de produit sanguin:Nominal:
it-IT Italian (Italy) ABO, gruppo:Tipo:Pt:Sangue^Unità prodotto sangue:Nom:
Synonyms: Banca del sangue Gruppo ABO Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Unità di prodotto sangue
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) ABO 그룹:종류:검사시점:전혈^혈액제제단위:명칭결과:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) AB0-bloedgroep:type:moment:bloed^bloedproducteenheid:nominaal:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Grupo ABO:Tipo:Pt:Sg^bolsa de sangue:Nom:
Synonyms: Typ; Point in time; Random; Blood; WB; Whole blood; Blood product unit; Nominal; BLOOD BANK
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) ABO группа:Тип:ТчкВрм:Кр^КПЕ:Ном:
Synonyms: Кровь Кровь препарат единица;Доза;Единица препарата крови Номинальный;Именной Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) ABO grubu:Tip:Zmlı:Kan^KanÜrÜ:Snf:
Synonyms: Tür
zh-CN Chinese (China) ABO 血型:类型:时间点:全血^血液制品单位:名义型:
Synonyms: BPU;血液制品单位（Blood product unit，BPU）;血液制品单位（包装）;血液包装单位;超系统 - 血液制品单位 全血^BPU 全血^血液制品单位 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 型 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血;血液 血库;血库检验;血库检验类;血库检验项目;血库检验项目类;血库类;血库试验;血库试验项目;血库试验项目类 血液^BPU

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=14578-9