Version 2.74

Part Description

LP14546-3   Barbiturates
Barbiturates are CNS depressants that primarily act on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and GABA A receptors. When GABA binds to GABA A, chloride channels open and allow the influx of chloride ions, which decrease the membrane potential and inhibit the neuron's action potential. They are used as sedatives, hypnotics, anesthetics, and anticonvulsants. Prolonged use can lead to physical tolerance and dependence, which has caused a significant decrease in their use over time. However, certain uses are still common, such as phenobarbital for refractory seizure disorders, butalbital for analgesia, and thiopental for anesthesia. [PMID: 25824249] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Barbiturates
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Urine
Scale
Ord
Method
Screen

Additional Names

Short Name
Barbiturates Ur Ql Scn
Display Name
Barbiturates Screen Ql (U)
Consumer Name Alpha
Barbiturates, Urine

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0l
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The Property has been changed from ACnc to reflect new model for ordinal terms; The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank
510

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
53746-4 Barbiturates panel - Urine
51782-1 Drugs of abuse 7 and Alcohol and Tricyclics panel - Urine by Screen method
69739-1 Drugs of abuse panel - Urine by Screen method
87428-9 Drugs of abuse screen W Reflex confirm panel - Urine
55419-6 Home drug screening panel - Urine

Member of these Groups

LOINC Group Group Name
LG50143-3 Barbiturates|ANYProp|ANYTm|ANYSys|ANYMeth

Language Variants

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Barbiturate:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Urin:Ordinal:Screening
zh-CN Chinese (China) 巴比妥类药物:存在情况或阈值:时间点:尿液:序数型:毒理学筛查试验
Synonyms: 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 尿;小便;下泉 巴比土酸盐(酯);巴比妥酸盐;巴比妥酸盐或巴比妥酸酯;巴比妥酸酯 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 筛查 筛查方法;筛查法;筛查试验 筛查试验 筛选试验 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类 过筛 过筛试验
fr-CA French (Canada) Barbituriques:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Ordinal:Dépistage
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) barbituratos:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:orina:ordinal:tamizaje
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Barbituratos:ACnc:Pt:Urina:Ord:Triagem
Synonyms: Barbs; Barbiturate; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Ur; UR; Urn; UA; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Scn; Scr; Scrn; Drugs; DRUG/TOXICOLOGY; DRUG/TOXICOLOGY
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 바르비튜레이트:임의농도:검사시점:뇨:순위척도:선별
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Barbituratos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Orina:Ord:Cribado toxicológico
it-IT Italian (Italy) Barbiturici:PrThr:Pt:Urine:Ord:Screening
Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Screening tossicologico
fr-FR French (France) Barbituriques:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Urine:Qualitatif:Dépistage
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Barbitüratlar:MevcEşik:Zmlı:İdrar:Srl:Tarama
Synonyms: Mevcut
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Барбитураты:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Моча:Пор:Скрининг
Synonyms: Порядковый Токсикологический скрининг Точка во времени;Момент
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) barbituraten:aanwezigheid:moment:urine:ordinaal:screening
fr-BE French (Belgium) Barbituriques:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Ordinal:Dépistage
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Barbitúricos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Orina:Ordinal:Pantalla de toxicología

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR®

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=19270-8