Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP17260-8   Purkinje cells
Purkinje cells (or Purkinje neurons) are a class of GABAergic neuron located in the cerebellar cortex.

These cells are some of the largest neurons in the human brain, with an intricately elaborate dendritic arbor, characterized by a large number of dendritic spines. Purkinje cells are found within the Purkinje layer in the cerebellum. Purkinje cells are aligned like dominos stacked one in front of the other. Their large dendritic arbors form nearly two dimensional layers through which parallel fibers from the deeper-layer granule cells pass. These parallel fibers make relatively weaker excitatory (glutamatergic) synapses to spines in the Purkinje cell dendrite, whereas climbing fibers originating from the inferior olivary nucleus in the medulla provide very powerful excitatory input to the proximal dendrites and cell soma.

In humans, Purkinje cells are affected in a variety of diseases ranging from toxic exposure (alcohol, lithium), to autoimmune diseases and to genetic mutations (spinocerebellar ataxias, Unverricht-Lundborg disease, autism) and neurodegenerative diseases that are not thought to have a known genetic basis (cerebellar type of multiple system atrophy, sporadic ataxias). Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Purkinje cells (Wikipedia)

LP17260-8   Purkinje cells
The output neurons of the cerebellar cortex. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Purkinje cells Ab
Property
ACnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Purkinje Cells Ab Ser-aCnc
Display Name
Purkinje cells Ab Qn (S)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Purkinje cells antibody, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
SERO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.00
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
16018

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG10332-1 Purkinje cells Ab|ACnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Purkinjezellen Ak:Arbiträre Konzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum:Quantitativ:
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Yo-AK
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) [anticuerpo anti - ] células de Purkinje [Ac]:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:suero:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Células de Purkinje Anticuerpos:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Suero:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Células de Purkinje Ab:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Suero:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Purkinje rakkude vastased antikehad:Acnc:Pt:S:Qn:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Seerum
fr-CA French (Canada) Cellules de Purkinje, Ac:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) YO anticorps:Arbitraire/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Cellules de Purkinje Ac:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Anticorps
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cellule di Purkinje Ab:ACnc:Pt:Siero:Qn:
Synonyms: anticorpo Concentrazione Arbitraria Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Sierologia (anticorpi e la maggior parte degli ant
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 심장전도근육 세포 항체:임의농도:검사시점:혈청:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) purkinjecellen As:eenheid/volume:moment:serum:kwantitatief:
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Células Purkinje Ac:ACnc:Pt:Soro:Qn:
Synonyms: PCA; Yo Ac; Yo autoantibody; Cell; Cellularity; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Serum; SR; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Antibodies; Autoantibody; Antibody; Autoantibodies; Antby; Acy; Anti; Serology
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Пуркинье клетки Ат:ПроизвКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв:Колич:
Synonyms: Антитело Количественный Произвольная концентрация Сыворотка Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Purkinje hücreleri Ab:SçKons:Zmlı:Ser:Kant:
Synonyms: Ak
zh-CN Chinese (China) 浦肯雅细胞 抗体:任意型浓度:时间点:血清:定量型:
Synonyms: Ab;自身抗体 PCA Purkinje 细胞 Ab Purkinje 细胞;朴金耶细胞;浦金埃细胞 Purkinje 细胞抗体 Yo Ab Yo 自身抗体 任意型浓度(单位体积);任意浓度;单位体积的任意单位数;人工型浓度 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 朴金耶细胞 Ab 朴金耶细胞抗体 浦肯雅细胞 Ab 浦金埃细胞 Ab 浦金埃细胞抗体 细胞含量;细胞性;细胞性质;细胞构成;细胞类 血清;血清学;血清学检验项目;血清学检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学检验项目（非微生物学）;血清学检验项目类;血清学检验项目类 (非微生物学);血清学类;血清学类检验项目;血清学类检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学类试验;血清学类试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验;血清学试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验（非微生物学）;血清学试验类 (非微生物学);血清类

Example Units

Unit Source
[arb'U]/mL Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=27068-6