Version 2.78

Part Description

LP16737-6   Rabies virus
Rabies virus (RV), is an enveloped, single-stranded, negative sense RNA virus and a member of the Rhabdoviridae family. It is transmitted when an animal infected with RV bites an individual or the saliva from an infected animal comes into contact with an open wound. Once RV penetrates the muscle or connective tissue it begins to replicate and then infiltrates the peripheral nerves through the neuromuscular junction. From there, RV spreads to the central nervous system (CNS) in the endoneurium of the Schwann cells. If bitten by an animal that may have RV infection, rabies immune globulin and rabies vaccine should be administered. Otherwise, there is no treatment for infection by RV other than supportive care, and acute infection of the CNS is almost always fatal. In countries where preventative care is not practiced, RV is still widespread. In Asia, 30,000 people die annually from RV infection. Diagnosis of RV is done on two tissue specimens from the brain that are analyzed by direct fluorescent antibody (DFA), mouse inoculation, tissue culture and polymerase chain reaction.[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3307483/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Rabies virus Ab
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Ser
Scale
Ord
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
RABV Ab Ser Ql IA
Display Name
Rabies virus Ab IA Ql (S)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Rabies virus antibody, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.16
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
19828

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32755-7 Rabies virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Rabies-Virus Ak:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Serum:Ordinal:Immunoassay
Synonyms: Rabies lyssavirus
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus de la Rabia Anticuerpos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Suero:Ord:IA
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Virus de la rabia Ab:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Suero:Ordinal:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Marutõveviirus antikehad:PrThr:Pt:S:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Seerum
fr-CA French (Canada) Virus de la rage, Ac:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:IA
fr-FR French (France) Rage virus Ac:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Sérum:Qualitatif:Immunoanalyse
fr-BE French (Belgium) Virus de la rage Ac:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:IA
Synonyms: Anticorps
it-IT Italian (Italy) Rabbia, virus Ab:PrThr:Pt:Siero:Ord:IA
Synonyms: anticorpo Immunoassay Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Virus della rabbia
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 미친개병 바이러스 항체:임의농도:검사시점:혈청:순위척도:효소면역측정법
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) rabiësvirus As:aanwezigheid:moment:serum:ordinaal:immunoassay
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam hondsdolheidsvirus; Rabies lyssavirus; RABV IA
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Wirus wścieklizny Ab:granica wykrywalności:punkt w czasie:surowica:półilościowy:metoda immunologiczna
Synonyms: Przeciwciała do wirusa wścieklizny
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Raiva vírus Ac:ACnc:Pt:Soro:Ord:Imunoensaio
Synonyms: ; RAcV; Lyssavirus; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Serum; SR; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Enzyme immunoassay; ELISA; MEIA; SUDS; ELFA; IAA; Antibodies; Autoantibody; Antibody; Autoantibodies; Antby; Acy; Anti; Microbiology
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Бешенства вирус Ат:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Сыв:Пор:IA
Synonyms: Антитело Порядковый Сыворотка Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Kuduz virüsü Ab:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Ser:Srl:İA
Synonyms: Ak İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 狂犬病病毒 抗体:存在情况或阈值:时间点:血清:序数型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ab;自身抗体 RABV Ab RABV 抗体 RABV;儿犬病;恐水病;狂犬病;狂犬病毒;麻痹型狂犬病 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体） 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 狂犬病毒 Ab 狂犬病毒抗体 狂犬病病毒 Ab

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CodeSystem lookup
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