Version 2.78

Part Description

LP14853-3   Varicella zoster virus
Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a double-stranded alphaherpesvirus that causes seasonal outbreaks of chickenpox and shingles in non-immunized populations. VZV is highly infectious and is transmitted by contact with the ruptured fluid filled blisters and respiratory secretions of infected individuals. Immunity post infection is usually lifelong though the latent virus inhabits the sensory nerve ganglia where it can reactivate causing shingles when immunity declines with aging.[http://jvi.asm.org/content/88/24/13936.full] In the over fifty strains of VZV that have been sequenced it has been found that a single nucleotide polymorphism occurs about every 100 bases. The patterns of polymorphisms in VZV correlate with different geographical regions of infection and is the basis for the classification of viral clades.[https://grose.lab.uiowa.edu/vzv-genomes-and-evolution] Breuer proposed the nomenclature for the VZV clades as 1-5 with the suspected clades VI and VII to be confirmed later. The geographical regions associated with the seven clades are as follows:
Clades 1 and 3-represent the dominant clades of the circulating VZV in Europe and the Americas
Clades 4 and 5-found in Africa
Clade VI found in France, Italy
Clade VII exclusively isolated in the US
Clade 2-Asia from Korea, Japan, China not found in India, Nepal and Bangladesh where clades 4 and 5 were dominant
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5054591/ Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Varicella zoster virus Ab
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Ser
Scale
Ord
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
VZV Ab Ser Ql IA
Display Name
VZV Ab IA Ql (S)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Varicella zoster virus (VZV; Chickenpox) antibody, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.17
Last Updated
Version 2.56
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32750-8 Varicella zoster virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Varicella-Zoster-Virus Ak:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Serum:Ordinal:Immunoassay
Synonyms: Human alphaherpesvirus 3; VZV
el-GR Greek (Greece) Ιός ανεμευλογιάς-έρπητα ζωστήρα Αντίσωμα:PrThr:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός:Τακτική:IA
Synonyms: Ab VZV
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus Varicella zoster Anticuerpos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Suero:Ord:IA
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Virus de varicela zóster Ab:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Suero:Ordinal:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Tuulerõugeviirus antikehad:PrThr:Pt:S:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Seerum
fr-CA French (Canada) Virus varicelle-zona, Ac:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:IA
fr-FR French (France) Varicelle zona virus Ac:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Sérum:Qualitatif:Immunoanalyse
fr-BE French (Belgium) Virus varicelle-zona Ac:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:IA
Synonyms: Anticorps VZV
it-IT Italian (Italy) Varicella zoster, virus Ab:PrThr:Pt:Siero:Ord:IA
Synonyms: anticorpo Immunoassay Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Virus della varicella zoster
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) varicella-zostervirus As:aanwezigheid:moment:serum:ordinaal:immunoassay
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam IA Varicella zoster virus
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Varicella zoster vírus Ac:ACnc:Pt:Soro:Ord:Imunoensaio
Synonyms: ; VZV; Shingles; Chicken pox; Human herpesvirus 3; HHV-3; Chickenpox; Herpes zoster; VZ; Chicken pox virus; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Serum; SR; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Enzyme immunoassay; ELISA; MEIA; SUDS; ELFA; IAA; Antibodies; Autoantibody; Antibody; Autoantibodies; Antby; Acy; Anti; Microbiology
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Varicella zoster вирус Ат:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Сыв:Пор:IA
Synonyms: Антитело Порядковый Сыворотка Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Varicella zoster virüsü Ab:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Ser:Srl:İA
Synonyms: Ak İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 水痘带状疱疹病毒 抗体:存在情况或阈值:时间点:血清:序数型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ab;自身抗体 HHV-3 Ab HHV-3 抗体 HHV-3;VZ;VZV;人类疱疹病毒 3 型;人类疱疹病毒 III 型;带状疱疹;水痘;水痘带状疱疹;水痘病毒;Varicella zoster virus;水痘-带状疱疹病毒 VZV Ab VZV 抗体 人类疱疹病毒 3 型 Ab 人类疱疹病毒 3 型抗体 人类疱疹病毒 III 型 Ab 人类疱疹病毒 III 型抗体 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 水痘带状疱疹病毒 Ab 水痘病毒 Ab 水痘病毒抗体

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CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=43978-6