Version 2.80

Part Descriptions

LP14637-0   Proinsulin
Proinsulin is a protein encoded by the INS gene and a precursor to insulin. Proinsulin is a single chain of amino acids that is cleaved into three peptides. The three peptides include the A chain, B chain, and C-peptide. When the A and B chains are joined by a disulfide bond they become the hormone insulin. Insulin binds to the insulin receptors (INSR) on cells in the body to stimulate the uptake of glucose. In addition to decreasing the level of glucose in the blood, insulin also increases the permeability of cells to amino and fatty acids, and accelerates glycolysis and glycogen synthesis in the liver.[http://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=INS] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP40225-2   Proinsulin/Insulin
An increased proinsulin/insulin ratio could be an early indicator of type 2 diabetes. Source: Regenstrief Institute

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Proinsulin/Insulin
Property
Ratio
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Long Common Name
Proinsulin/Insulin [Ratio] in Serum or Plasma
Short Name
Proinsulin/Insulin SerPl-Rto
Display Name
Proinsulin/Insulin [Ratio]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Proinsulin/Insulin, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.17
Last Updated
Version 2.73 (MIN)
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
10656

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
el-GR Greek (Greece) Προϊνσουλίνη/Ινσουλίνη:Ratio:Pt:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Qn:
Synonyms: Ratio Ινσουλίνη Προϊνσουλίνη
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Proinsulina/Insulina:Fracción:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Proinsulina / Insulina:Proporción:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Proinsuliin/insuliin:Suhe:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Proinsuline/Insuline:Ratios:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Proinsuline/insuline:Ratio:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Proinsuline/Insuline:Ratios:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Proinsulina/Insulina:Rapporto:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) pro-insuline/insuline:verhouding:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Proinsulina/Insulina:Ratio:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: Pro insulin; Insul; Humulin; HUM; IH7; Lente; NPH; Semilente; Ultralente; Sliding; Rto; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Проинсулин/Инсулин:Отношение:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Коэффициент;Соотношение;Пропорция Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Proinsülin/İnsülin:Oran:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Проінсулін/Інсулін:Співвідношення:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: Chemistry; HUM; Humulin; IH7; Insul; Lente; NPH; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; Pro insulin; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; Ratios; Rto; Semilente; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; Sliding; SR; Ultralente
zh-CN Chinese (China) 胰岛素原/胰岛素:比率:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: "sliding scale" 胰岛素剂量调整法;HUM;Humulin;IH7;Insul;Lente;NPH;Semilente;Sliding;Ultralente;中性鱼精蛋白胰岛素（NPH 胰岛素）;人胰岛素;优泌林;优泌林（Humulin，人工胰岛素，人胰岛素，重组人胰岛素）;半慢胰岛素;半慢胰岛素（Semilente）;慢效胰岛素;慢效胰岛素（Lente）;慢胰岛素;特慢胰岛素;特慢胰岛素（Ultralente）;胰岛素制剂;蛇麻素（Humulin）;超慢胰岛素;长效胰岛素 前胰岛素/胰岛素 前胰岛素;胰岛素前体 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 来自于不同体系的两个观察指标之比;比;比值 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
% Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=45338-1