Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP16282-3   Streptomycin
Streptomycin is an antibiotic drug, the first of a class of drugs called aminoglycosides to be discovered, and was the first antibiotic remedy for tuberculosis. It is derived from the actinobacterium Streptomyces griseus. Streptomycin stops bacterial growth by damaging cell membranes and inhibiting protein synthesis. Specifically, it binds to the 23S rRNA molecule of the bacterial ribosome, which prevents the release of the growing protein (polypeptide chain). Humans have structurally different ribosomes than bacteria, thereby allowing the selectivity of this antibiotic for bacteria. Streptomycin cannot be given orally, but must be administered by regular intramuscular injection. An adverse effect of this medicine is ototoxicity. It can result in permanent hearing loss. History:It was first isolated on October 19, 1943 in the laboratory of Selman Abraham Waksman at Rutgers University by Albert Schatz, a graduate student in his laboratory. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Streptomycin (Wikipedia)

LP16282-3   Streptomycin
An antibiotic produced by the soil actinomycete Streptomyces griseus. It acts by inhibiting the initiation and elongation processes during protein synthesis. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Streptomycin
Property
Susc
Time
Pt
System
Isolate
Scale
OrdQn
Method
Agar diffusion

Additional Names

Long Common Name
Streptomycin [Susceptibility] by Disk diffusion (KB)
Short Name
Streptomycin Islt KB
Display Name
Streptomycin Disk diffusion (KB) [Susc]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Susceptibility to Streptomycin

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.21
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
50546-1 Bacterial susceptibility panel by Disk diffusion (KB)

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG41111-2 StreptomycinSusc|Isolate

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Streptomycin:Empfindlichkeit (Mikroorganismen):Zeitpunkt:Isolat:Ordinal oder Quantitativ:Agardiffusionstest
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) estreptomicina:susceptibilidad:punto en el tiempo:cepa clínica:ordinal o cuantitativo:difusión en agar
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Estreptomicina:Susceptibilidad:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:Difusión en disco; Kirby Bauer
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Estreptomicina:Susceptibilidad (microorganismos):Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:Difusión de disco (KB)
fr-CA French (Canada) Streptomycine:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:Diffusion sur plaques
fr-FR French (France) Streptomycine:Sensibilité:Ponctuel:Isolat:Alphanumérique:Diffusion gel Agar
fr-BE French (Belgium) Streptomycine:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:Diffusion sur plaques
Synonyms: Diffusion en agar, précipitation en agar
it-IT Italian (Italy) Streptomicina:Susc:Pt:Isolato:OrdQn:Agar diffusione
Synonyms: Disco diffusione (KB) Kirby-Bauer Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sensibilità (microrganismi) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 스트렙토마이신:감수성:검사시점:분리주:정량 or 순위척도:우무확산
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) streptomycine:gevoeligheid:moment:isolaat:ordinaal-kwantitatief:agardiffusie
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Estreptomicina:Susc:Pt:Isolado:OrdQn:Difusão em agar (disco)
Synonyms: Streptomyc; c232; Cidam est; Novostrep; Solustrep; Strepto-fatol; Streptocol; Susceptibility; Susceptibilty; Sus; Suscept; Susceptibilities; Point in time; Random; Islt; Isol; KB; Kirby-bauer; Disk diffusion; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Streptomisin:Duyr:Zmlı:İzolat:SrlKant:Agar difüzyon
zh-CN Chinese (China) 链霉素:抗生素敏感性:时间点:分离株:定量型或序数型:琼脂扩散法
Synonyms: C21H39O12N7 KB 法;Kirby-bauer 法;平皿扩散;平皿扩散法;琼脂平皿扩散;琼脂平皿扩散法;琼脂扩散;琼脂板扩散;琼脂板扩散法 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 抗生素敏感性(微生物);敏感性;某种抗微生物制剂对于某个分离株的影响;药物敏感性;药物敏感性(微生物) 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=461-4